文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：基于DEA窗口模型的重点国有林区森工企业技术效率评估

英文题名：Technical Efficiency Evaluation of National Forest Enterprises in Key State-Owned Forest District Based on DEA Window Model

作者：宁攸凉[1] 陈绍志[1]

第一作者：宁攸凉

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所

年份：2016

卷号：36

期号：4

起止页码：289-294

中文期刊名：林业经济问题

外文期刊名：Issues of Forestry Economics

收录：CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2014】；

基金：中国林业科学研究院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(CAFYBB2014QA017)

语种：中文

中文关键词：技术效率;森工企业;DEA窗口模型

外文关键词：technical efficiency; national forest enterprise; DEA window model

分类号：F326.25

摘要：通过构造产出导向、径向的DEA窗口模型,对2003~2014年重点国有林区森工企业在横截面和时间序列上都具有可比性的单属性综合技术效率指数TE1与多属性综合技术效率指数TE2进行评估。根据评估结果,得出5个结论：⑴森工企业两种综合技术效率指数偏低;⑵森工企业单属性综合技术效率指数明显低于多属性综合技术效率指数;⑶森工企业综合效率指数偏低的主要原因是纯技术效率指数偏低;⑷森工企业之间的综合技术效率指数差异较大;⑸多数森工企业处于规模报酬递减阶段。最后,对这些结论的政策含义进行了探讨。
By constructing the output oriented and radial DEA window model,this paper evaluates technical efficiency of national forest enterprises in key state-owned forest district which can be compared in the cross-section and time series during the period from 2003 to 2014. The technical efficiency indexes are the single-attribute comprehensive technical efficiency index（ TE1） and the multi-attribute comprehensive technical efficiency index（ TE2）. The main conclusions which are obtained by the measured results are as follows. Firstly,both of TE1 and TE2are slow. Secondly,TE1 is lower than TE2. Thirdly,the comprehensive technical inefficiency of forest enterprises is mainly due to low pure technical efficiency. Fourthly,the technical efficiency indexes between forest enterprises are quite different. Fifthly,most forest enterprises are in the decreasing return to scale. Finally,this paper discusses the policy implications of these conclusions.