文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：中国城市森林建设范围与研究尺度

英文题名：Development Scope and Research Scale of Urban Forest in China

作者：王成[1]

第一作者：王成

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院林业研究所,国家林业和草原局城市森林研究中心,北京100091

年份：2021

卷号：19

期号：4

起止页码：1-5

中文期刊名：中国城市林业

外文期刊名：Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry

基金：中国林业科学研究院林业研究所林木培育重点实验室专项资金“中欧城市森林构建技术对比研究”(ZDRIF201904)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：城市森林;森林城市;建设范围;研究尺度;空间错配

外文关键词：urban forest;forest city;development scope;research scale;spatial mismatch

分类号：S731.2

摘要：建设城市森林是我国推进城市生态系统修复和改善人居环境的重要手段。我国城市生态建设正经历着观念和路径的巨大转变,即建设思路更加强调生态系统观、建设实践更加强调科学绿化观、建设目标更加强调人与自然和谐观;城市森林生态系统包括自然涵盖范围和人为管理范围2种空间范围,科学研究主要关注个体、地块(群落)、城近郊区、市域行政区和城市群5个尺度。在此基础上,文章分析了城市森林建设管理和科学研究中尺度不匹配带来的问题,并提出了应对策略。
Urban forest development is an important means to promote urban ecosystem restoration and improve living environment.It is held that urban ecological development is experiencing a great change in concept and path in China.The concept of ecosystem is more stressed development ideas,the concept of scientific greening is more favored development practice,and the concept of harmony between urban people and nature is more highlighted development goal.The development and management of urban forest ecosystem includes two spatial ranges:natural coverage and man-made management.Scientific research mainly focuses on five scales:individual,plot(community),urban outskirt,municipal administrative region and city cluster.On this basis,the problems caused by the mismatch between urban forest development and management and scientific research are analyzed,and the countermeasures are put forward.