文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Water Absorption Properties in Transverse Direction of Heat-Treated Chinese Fir Wood Determined Using TD-NMR

作者：Gao, Yulei[1] Zhao, Liyuan[2] Jiang, Jinghui[2] Li, Zhu[2] Lyu, Jianxiong[2]

第一作者：Gao, Yulei

通信作者：Lyu, JX[1]

机构：[1]Ningbo Univ, Pan Tianshou Coll Architecture Art & Design, Ningbo 315211, Peoples R China;[2]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Wood Ind, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China

年份：2021

卷号：12

期号：11

外文期刊名：FORESTS

收录：;EI(收录号：20214811227090);Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85119607268);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000725293300001)】；

基金：FundingThis research was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.31971591).

语种：英文

外文关键词：heat treatment; Chinese fir; TD-NMR; free water; bound water; MC

摘要：Heat treatment is an environmentally friendly method that improves the moisture-resistant properties and increases the service life of timber. In this work, Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata [Lamb.] Hook.) wood was heat-treated in a chamber with steam at temperatures of 160, 180, 200 and 220 & DEG;C for 2 h, and the absorption of water was studied by gravimetric analysis and time domain nuclear magnetic resonance (TD-NMR). The results show that both the amount of bound water and free water decreased with the increasing treatment temperature. The water absorption of wood in the radial direction was faster than that in the tangential direction due to the existence of rays, and this difference remained after the heat treatment. The heat treatment at 220 & DEG;C had a significant effect on water absorption in the tangential direction of wood, and the moisture content (MC) was approximately 20% lower than that of samples absorbing water in the radial direction. T-2 (spin-spin relaxation time) distributions showed two main components which were associated with bound water and free water, and for samples absorbing water in the radial or tangential direction, there was only a difference in the amount of free water. The amount of free water significantly decreased for the samples that were heat-treated at 220 & DEG;C and absorbed water in the tangential direction, indicating that the high-temperature heat-treated samples tended to close the pits in wood cells.