文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：珠海淇澳红树林湿地生物多样性现状及保护

英文题名：Current Situation and Protection of Mangrove Wetlands Biodiversity on Qi′ao Island,Zhuhai City

作者：雷振胜[1] 李玫[2] 廖宝文[2]

第一作者：雷振胜

机构：[1]珠海淇澳-担杆岛省级自然保护区管理处;[2]中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所

年份：2008

期号：5

起止页码：56-60

中文期刊名：广东林业科技

外文期刊名：Guangdong Forestry Science and Technology

基金：广东省科技厅资助项目(2007B030200001)

语种：中文

中文关键词：红树林湿地;珠海淇澳岛;生物多样性;保护

外文关键词：mangrove wetland, Qi＇ao Island, biodiversity, protection

分类号：S718

摘要：红树林湿地是珠海淇澳岛生态系统的主体,为湿地生物的生长、栖息和繁殖提供了良好生境,孕育了丰富的生物资源。文章以野外调查结果和资料统计为根据,从红树林植被与湿地植物、动物等方面概述淇澳岛的红树林湿地生物多样性现状,继而分析了淇澳岛的红树林湿地资源保护中存在的问题,如人为干扰、水污染、资源过度利用、大面积纯林营造等。最后,就淇澳岛未来的红树林湿地生物多样性保护提出了建议:①加强自然保护区建设;②开展生物多样性保护的科学研究;③加强滩涂治理;④进行红树林湿地恢复和定位监测等。
The mangrove wetlands is the main body of the ecosystem of Qi＇ao Island in Zhuhai city. Being the good habitats for the growth, perching and breeding of wetland organisms, mangrove wetlands have nurtured abundant wetland living resources. Based on the field investigations and statistics, this paper described the wetland biodiversity of Qi＇ao Island from several respects, such as vegetation type, wetland vegetation, wetland animal , etc. Then, some existing problems on the protection of wetland resources were analyzed, including unreasonable reclamation of wetlands, aggravation of water pollution, excessive utilization of living resources and construction of large-area pure stand etc. At last, some countermeasures on the wetland biodiversity protection were proposed： 1 ） to strengthen the establishment of nature reserves; 2） to carry on the research of the wetland biodiversity protection ; 3 ） to strengthen the water pollution control and the management of mudflats ; 4） to carry on the ecology restoration and ecological location monitor.