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云南森林树种种质资源保存策略初探     被引量:10

A Preliminary Discussion on the Conservation Strategy of Germplasm Resources of Yunnan Forest Tree Species

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:云南森林树种种质资源保存策略初探

英文题名:A Preliminary Discussion on the Conservation Strategy of Germplasm Resources of Yunnan Forest Tree Species

作者:杨文云[1] 李昆[1]

第一作者:杨文云

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所

年份:2002

卷号:15

期号:6

起止页码:706-711

中文期刊名:林业科学研究

外文期刊名:Forest Research

收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2000】;CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】;

基金:国家科技部科技基础性工作专项资金"干热河谷与石质山地特殊地区造林树种种质收集"子项目部分内容

语种:中文

中文关键词:种质资源;云南;森林树种;遗传多样性;保存策略;种质保存

外文关键词:Yunnan; forest tree species; germplasm (genetic) resources; genetic diversity; conversation strategy

分类号:S722

摘要:结合云南自然地理和森林树种植物区系特点,就制订其森林树种种质资源保存策略提出如下建议:开展3种保存方式及建立在分子标记基础之上的样本技术研究;分别气候带和地域实施有侧重的原地和迁地保存,分期建立9个迁地保存中心;配合重大林业生态工程,营建迁地保存林及提供优良种质;在云南"中华生物谷"项目中建立专门的种质低温保存库。
Aimed at drafting the germplasm resources conservation strategy of Yunnan forest tree species, some suggestions are made on the basis of the characteristics of the physiography and the flora of forest tree species in Yunnan. They are:(1) The researches are made on the 3 conservation methods of germplasm resources and the sampling strategy based on molecular markers; (2) Conservation in situ and ex situ related to the climatic zones and regions must be carried out with particular emphasis, and 9 centers of conservation ex situ are set up by stages; (3) Forests of conservation ex situ can be planted in the areas of major forestry projects, and some excellent germplasms chosen for the projects; (4) A special conversation bank in low temperature is built for forest tree species under the project of Chinese Biovalley.

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