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尾赤桉叶片及茎段的离体培养与植株再生     被引量:9

In vitro culture and plant regeneration from the seedling leaves and stems of Eucalyptus urophylla×E. camaldulensis clone DH201-2

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:尾赤桉叶片及茎段的离体培养与植株再生

英文题名:In vitro culture and plant regeneration from the seedling leaves and stems of Eucalyptus urophylla×E. camaldulensis clone DH201-2

作者:范春节[1] 曾炳山[1] 裘珍飞[1] 刘英[1] 李湘阳[1] 陈李花[1,2]

第一作者:范春节

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所,广东广州510520;[2]广西大学林学院,广西南宁530005

年份:2009

卷号:29

期号:1

起止页码:74-78

中文期刊名:福建林学院学报

外文期刊名:Journal of Fujian College of Forestry

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2008】;CSCD:【CSCD_E2011_2012】;

基金:国家林业局“948”科学基金资助项目(2006-4-70);中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所基础科学基金资助项目(2007-23)

语种:中文

中文关键词:尾赤桉;叶片;茎段;不定芽诱导;植株再生

外文关键词:Eucalyptus urophylla × E. camaldulensis ; leaf; stem ; shoot induction ; plant regeneration

分类号:Q943.1

摘要:以无菌生根苗的叶片和茎段为外植体进行了尾赤桉无性系DH201-2不定芽的诱导及植株再生。通过对外植体的筛选、激素种类和浓度的调整、培养条件的选择,结果表明,取自生根培养基上培养30 d植株的上部和中部的茎段在改良MS+TDZ 0.05 mg.L-1+NAA 0.50 mg.L-1的培养基中获得高达57.0%的丛生芽诱导;取在生根培养基上培养20 d的植株,顶端叶片在改良MS+TDZ 0.05 mg.L-1+IBA 0.10 mg.L-1的培养基中获得48.3%的植株再生;适合于茎段和叶片不定芽分化的Ca(NO3)2浓度为0.706 0 g.L-1。
In vitro seedling leaves and stems were used as explants to study the shoot inducing and plant regeneration of Eucalyptus urophylla × E. camalduleusis clone DH201-2. The results indicated that: the leaf explants should be taken from the upper section and the stem explants should be the middle and upper section; The optimal medium of regeneration were MS + TDZ 0.05 mg · L^-1 + IBA 0.10 mg · L^-1 for leaf explants and MS + TDZ 0.05 mg· L^-1 + NAA 0.05 mg · L^-1 for stem explants, with regeneration rates of 48.3% and 57.0% respectively; The proper concentration of calcium nitrate were 0.706 0 g · L^-1 for the induction of adventitious shoots from leaves and stems explants ; Leaf explants from plantlets with a rooting culture of 15 days had a high regeneration rate, while plantlets with a rooting culture of 30 days were the best for the collection of stem explants. Most of the explants can produce clump shoots.

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