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南岭小坑小红栲-荷木群落的地上生物量     被引量:8

Aboveground biomass of natural Castanopsis carlesii-Schima superba community in Xiaokeng of Nanling Mountains,South China

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:南岭小坑小红栲-荷木群落的地上生物量

英文题名:Aboveground biomass of natural Castanopsis carlesii-Schima superba community in Xiaokeng of Nanling Mountains,South China

作者:谢亭亭[1] 李根[2] 周光益[1] 吴仲民[1] 赵厚本[1] 邱治军[1] 梁瑞友[3]

第一作者:谢亭亭

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所;[2]上海森语景观绿化工程有限公司;[3]韶关市曲江区国营小坑林场

年份:2013

卷号:24

期号:9

起止页码:2399-2407

中文期刊名:应用生态学报

外文期刊名:Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology

收录:MEDLINE(收录号:24417094);CSTPCD;;Scopus(收录号:2-s2.0-84925287133);北大核心:【北大核心2011】;CSCD:【CSCD2013_2014】;PubMed;

基金:中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(XDA05050205);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(CAFYBB2011004-04;RITFYWZX2012-01;RITFYWZX2011-12);国际合作创新团队项目(CAFYBB2010003-2);广东省林业创新项目(2009KJCX15-02)资助

语种:中文

中文关键词:生物量;小红栲-荷木群落;亚热带;次生林;南岭

外文关键词:biomass ; Castanopsis carlesii-Schima superba community ; subtropics ; secondary for-est ; Nanling Mountains.

分类号:S718.55

摘要:采用皆伐法对南岭小坑800 m2小红栲-荷木次生群落(24 a)的生物量进行实测,并建立了生物量回归模型,分析群落地上部总生物量(AGB)在森林各层次、各树种及乔木层各器官中的分配规律.结果表明:在亚热带次生常绿阔叶林,构建混合树种生物量模型的标准木数量最好在12株以上.基于伐倒实测265株阔叶乔木树木的群落混合阔叶树种地上生物量模型为:AGB=0.128D2.372和AGB=242.331(D2H)0.947,并且获得小红栲、荷木和萌条杉木单个树种的生物量模型.群落地上部总生物量为115.20 t·hm-2,其中,乔木层和下木层分别为111.25和1.01 t·hm-2,层间植物0.36 t·hm-2,凋落物层2.58 t·hm-2.小红栲和荷木分别占乔木层地上部总生物量的39.1%和28.7%.树干和枝叶生物量分别占乔木层地上部总生物量的81.0%和19.0%.
By the method of clear cutting, a measurement was made on the aboveground biomass (AGB) of 24-year old natural Castanopsis carlesii-Schima superba community in an 800 m-2 plot in Xiaokeng of Nanling Mountains, South China. The distribution patterns of the total AGB in different forest layers, tree species, and tree layer organs were investigated, and the AGB regression models were constructed. The results showed that when constructing the AGB regression models, more than 12 samples would be feasible. Based on the measured AGB of 265 felled trees, the AGB models of mixed broadleaved species were AGB = 0. 128D2'372 and AGB = 242. 331 (D2H)0.947. The single tree' s AGB model of C. carlesii, S. superba, and Cunninghamia lanceolata was also established. The total AGB of the forest community was 115.20 t . hm-2, of which, the AGB of tree layer, un- derstory layer, liana, and litter layer was 111.25, 1.01, 0.36, and 2.58 t · hm-2, respectively. The AGB of C. carlesii and S. superba took up 39.1% and 28.7% of the tree layer AGB, respec- tively. The AGB of tree stem and branch-leaf occupied 81.0% and 19.0% of the tree layer AGB, respectively.

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