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水分胁迫对美国山核桃苗木生长的影响     被引量:17

Effect of Water Stress on the Growth of Pecan

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:水分胁迫对美国山核桃苗木生长的影响

英文题名:Effect of Water Stress on the Growth of Pecan

作者:常君[1,2] 姚小华[1] 杨水平[2] 王开良[1]

第一作者:常君

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所,国家林业局亚热带林木培育重点开放性实验室;[2]西南大学资源环境学院

年份:2009

卷号:22

期号:1

起止页码:134-138

中文期刊名:林业科学研究

外文期刊名:Forest Research

收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2008】;CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】;

基金:国家林业局"948"引进项目"薄壳山核桃优质苗木繁殖技术引进"(2006-4-82);科技部农业成果转化项目"薄壳山核桃新品种集成栽培技术与中试示范"(2006GB24320401)

语种:中文

中文关键词:美国山核桃;水分胁迫;根系

外文关键词:Carya illinoensis ; water stress ; root system

分类号:S722.36

摘要:This experiment was conducted in the demonstration bases of pecan in Jiande,Zhejiang Province,which mainly studied on the growth of pecan seedlings under various water stresses.The results were as follows: the indexes of tree height,root diameter,root length,root surface area and root volume and so on were different significantly under various water stresses.That was,with the water stress being heavier,all these indexes appeared a declining trend;and if it was rewatered in the following process,all these indexes would grow,but the indexes of root length,root surface area and root volume changed with the control.In addition,the proline content in the leaves would grow rapidly in threatening initial stage and decline along with the water stress increased,and it would recover to the original level when the pecan seedlings were rewatered.
This experiment was conducted in the demonstration bases of pecan in Jiande, Zhejiang Province, which mainly studied on the growth of pecan seedlings under various water stresses. The results were as follows: the indexes of tree height, root diameter, root length, root surface area and root volume and so on were different significantly under various water stresses. That was, with the water stress being heavier, all these indexes appeared a declining trend ; and if it was rewatered in the following process, all these indexes would grow, but the indexes of root length, root surface area and root volume changed with the control. In addition, the proline content in the leaves would grow rapidly in threatening initial stage and decline along with the water stress increased, and it would recover to the original level when the pecan seedlings were rewatered.

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