文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Crown displacement of planted Korean pine as a strategy for adapting to biotic and abiotic factors in northeast China

作者：Gao, Huilin[1] Lyu, Haiyan[1] Chen, Dongsheng[2] Sun, Yunxia[3] Wang, Hezhi[4]

第一作者：Gao, Huilin

通信作者：Chen, DS[1]

机构：[1]Shenyang Agr Univ, Coll Forestry, Shenyang 110866, Peoples R China;[2]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Forestry, State Key Lab Tree Genet & Breeding, State Forestry & Grassland Adm,Key Lab Tree Breedi, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China;[3]Liaoning Acad Forestry Sci, Shenyang 110032, Peoples R China;[4]Natl Forestry & Grassland Adm, Acad Forest Inventory & Planning, Beijing 100000, Peoples R China

年份：2023

卷号：37

期号：6

起止页码：1817-1829

外文期刊名：TREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION

收录：;EI(收录号：20234615056868);Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85176596831);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:001099718200001)】；

基金：The authors are grateful to the students who contributed to our field investigation.

语种：英文

外文关键词：Crown displacement; Stem eccentricity; Biotic factor; Abiotic factor; Korean pine

摘要：Key messageKorean pine trees expressed significant crown displacement. Nearest neighbor competition had the largest effect on the crown displacement compared to the slope direction and mean direction of wind.AbstractThe crown displacement of individual trees exhibits an adaptive response driven by neighbors, but it can also be the result of wind force and slope effects. In our research, we focused on the crown displacement of planted Korean pine trees in northeast China. A total of 51 trees aged 8-56 years were destructively harvested to measure branch attributes. The gravity centers of the upper, lower and entire crown were calculated. The Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm, generalized mixed effects model, and circular statistics were used to determine the response of crown displacement to biotic and abiotic factors. The results showed that the dominant tree had the largest absolute crown displacement, and the suppressed tree expressed the largest relative crown displacement. The lower crown showed more apparent crown displacement than the upper crown. The Korean pine was displaced in a northeastern direction. Nearest neighbor competition had the largest effect on the crown displacement compared to the slope direction. Slope direction had a slightly larger effect than the mean direction of wind. The crown displacement for the lower crown was more affected by the interaction of the wind, slope and neighbor competition than the upper crown. No relationship between crown displacement and stem eccentricity for the planted Korean pine was detected.