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盆栽月季无土栽培基质的研究     被引量:15

Study on the Different Medium of Soilless Culture of Potted Roses

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:盆栽月季无土栽培基质的研究

英文题名:Study on the Different Medium of Soilless Culture of Potted Roses

作者:汤志敏[1,2] 乔恩从[2] 孙敬爽[2]

第一作者:汤志敏

机构:[1]北京林业大学园林学院;[2]中国林业科学研究院华北林业实验中心

年份:2010

期号:7

起止页码:75-80

中文期刊名:黑龙江农业科学

外文期刊名:Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences

基金:中国林业科学院院长基金资助项目

语种:中文

中文关键词:盆栽月季;无土栽培;基质配方;理化性质

外文关键词:potted roses; soilless culture; component of the medium; physical and chemical properties

分类号:S685.12

摘要:为了选择最佳的盆栽月季无土栽培基质,利用泥炭、珍珠岩、蛭石和河沙等原料按不同比例混合组成新的基质,进行盆栽月季的栽培试验,并利用园土栽培作为对比。同时分别测定5种配方的理化性质和盆栽月季的生长特性指标,并对观测数据进行方差分析和多重比较。最终确定了最佳的基质配方为:泥炭∶蛭石∶珍珠岩=1∶1∶1,而且无土栽培优于园土栽培。
To select the best soilless culture medium of potted roses,the new soilless medium that made of peat,perlite,vermiculite and sand in different volumetric proportions,which compared with in the orchard soil were tested.The physical and chemical properties and growth indication of potted roses were measured,the variance of different medium with ANOVA and multiple comparisons were analyzed.In the end,the best soilless medium was the first medium that formulated volume proportion of peat,perlite and vermiculite 1∶1∶1,and plant in the matrix was better than in the orchard soil.

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