文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：诱捕栗山天牛成虫的食物源引诱剂研究

英文题名：Investigation of the trapping effect of aconveniently mixed solution on Massicus raddei adults

作者：唐艳龙[1] 魏可[1] 杨忠岐[1] 姜静[1] 王小艺[1] 吕军[2] 高纯[2]

第一作者：唐艳龙

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所,国家林业局森林保护学重点实验室,北京100091;[2]辽宁省宽甸满族自治县森林病虫害防治站,辽宁宽甸118200

年份：2016

卷号：38

期号：3

起止页码：595-601

中文期刊名：环境昆虫学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Environmental Entomology

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2014】；CSCD:【CSCD_E2015_2016】；

基金：林业科技成果国家级推广计划[2015]42号;国家“11.5”科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD08A12)

语种：中文

中文关键词：栗山天牛;成虫;引诱剂

外文关键词：Massicus raddei; adult; trapping

分类号：Q968.1;S433.5

摘要：为探索诱杀栗山天牛Massicus raddei(Blessig)成虫的新技术,本文研究了糖醋酒液对栗山天牛成虫的引诱效果。结果表明:糖醋酒液对栗山天牛成虫有较强的引诱作用,天牛羽化期内共诱捕到成虫6427头,平均每个引诱点引诱到107头,是林间寄主树单株虫口密度的5.15倍。诱捕到的雌雄成虫数量基本一致,且诱捕到的雌虫怀卵量只比处女虫略低,表明诱捕到的雌虫尚未产卵或者产卵较少。糖醋酒液引诱剂最佳配比为糖∶醋∶乙醇∶蒸馏水=30∶20∶10∶100,最佳引诱时间是19∶00-21∶00。添加了菊酯类杀虫剂的引诱剂对栗山天牛成虫的引诱效果明显下降,且成虫对该引诱剂的取食时间明显缩短,取食该引诱剂的成虫80%在2 h内即死亡,24 h后死亡率达100%。
In order to explore new method for trapping the Massicus raddei adults,this paper investigated the attractant with sugar,vinegar and alcohol to trap the oak longhorn beetle adult. The results showed that there was strong effect of the attractant to the adult,and the total trapped adult number was 6427 in the whole phase. The average number of trapped adult was 107 in each trapping place,which was 5 times higher than that of population density. Numbers of trapped female or male showed no significant difference.Further,the fecundity of trapped female was slightly lower than that of virgin female,which demonstrated that most of trapped females were not spawned. The best components of the attractant to trap the longhorn beetle were sugar,vinegar,alcohol,and water at the ratio of 30 ∶ 20 ∶ 10 ∶ 100. The trapped number decreased significant after adding cyfluthrin in the attractant, and the feeding time was significantly decreased,but all of the adults whose fed this attractant with pesticide died in 24 h.