文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：皖南山区南方红豆杉种群动态研究

英文题名：Study on the Population Dynamics of Taxus chinensis var.mairei in the Mountain Area of Southern Anhui Province

作者：孙启武[1] 王磊[2] 张小平[2] 郝朝运[2] 田胜尼[3]

第一作者：孙启武

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院林业研究所;[2]安徽师范大学生命科学学院;[3]安徽农业大学生命科学学院

年份：2009

卷号：22

期号：4

起止页码：579-585

中文期刊名：林业科学研究

外文期刊名：Forest Research

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2008】；CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】；

基金：财政预算项目"珍稀濒危物种调查监管(编号:2130211)";"安徽省重要生物资源保护与利用研究重点实验室"与"生物环境与生态安全安徽省高校重点实验室"基金资助

语种：中文

中文关键词：南方红豆杉;植物种群结构动态量化分析;种群生命表

外文关键词：Taxus chinensis var. mairei; quantitative analysis for plant population structural dynamics; population life table

分类号：S791.49

摘要：根据野外调查资料编制南方红豆杉种群的特定时间生命表,利用存活曲线、致死力曲线、植物种群结构动态量化分析方法等来综合分析种群的动态趋势,同时引入4个生存分析函数进行种群的生存分析。结果表明:南方红豆杉为稳定型种群,但种群早期存活数随龄级急剧下降,只有16%的幼苗能进入第2龄级,而后期存活值波动不大,说明幼苗成长为幼树的过程中要经过严格的环境筛选。分析认为,由于南方红豆杉幼苗竞争能力弱,在群落中处于被动适应的地位,导致其较高的死亡率,降低了其对后期各龄级的补充能力,同时人为干扰和破坏加重了这种趋势,从而导致其濒危。
Based on the data of field investigation in Anhui Province, the static state life table of Taxus chinensis var. mairei was formulated and analyzed. The survival curve, killing power curve and method of quantitative analysis for plant population structural dynamics were employed for analysis of the dynamic and fluctuation of its population, and the survival situation was estimated by four survival function index. The results were as follows： （1） The survival curve of the population belonged to Deevey II, suggesting that the population was in developing tendency with no declination. But in the earlier stage only 16 % young could enter the age class 2, which indicated that the seedlings of T. chinensis var. mairei underwent very strong environmental sieve. （2） Based on the analysis above, the authors thought that the always in disadvantaged status in the ability. Frequent human disturbance protection suggestions were proposed. seedlings of T. chinensis var. mairei had poor competitive ability, and was community, which led to high mortality rate of seedlings and low regenerative intendified that phenomena. Based upon the results obtained, some preliminary