详细信息
大气候室测定家具中甲醛及其他VOC的释放量 被引量:18
Formaldehyde and Other Volatile Organic Compound Emissions from Furniture in a Full-Scale Chamber
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:大气候室测定家具中甲醛及其他VOC的释放量
英文题名:Formaldehyde and Other Volatile Organic Compound Emissions from Furniture in a Full-Scale Chamber
第一作者:龙玲
机构:[1]中国林科院木材工业研究所国家林业局木材科学与技术重点实验室
年份:2011
卷号:25
期号:1
起止页码:12-15
中文期刊名:木材工业
外文期刊名:China Wood Industry
收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2008】;
基金:中国林科院林业新技术研究所基金(CAFINT2007C06);质检公益性行业科研专项(200910218);"十一五"国家科技支撑计划课题(2006BAD18B0903)
语种:中文
中文关键词:总有机挥发物;大气候室;气相色谱;液相色谱;甲醛释放量
外文关键词:total volatile organic compounds(TVOC); full-scale chamber; gas chromatography(GC); high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC); formaldehyde emission
分类号:TS664;TQ224.12
摘要:采用30 m3大气候室测定家具中释放的甲醛和其他有机挥发物,并用气相色谱仪和液相色谱仪等分析。结果表明:家具中释放的甲醛和总有机挥发物(TVOC),超过相关标准限量;TVOC中二甲苯、乙酸丁酯和正十一烷相对较多;甲醛为总醛类挥发物的88%。基材甲醛释放量为E2级时,通过贴面并涂饰处理,仍不能阻止甲醛的释放。
Four pieces of furniture,with a 62.9 m2 total surface area,were placed in a 30 m3 environmental chamber for two weeks.Formaldehyde and other volatile organic compounds were analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) and gas chromatography(GC).The results showed that both formaldehyde and total volatile organic compound emissions from furniture exceeded the Chinese standards of GB 18883-2002 and GB 50325-2001.It was also noticed that formaldehyde accounted for 88% weight of the total volatile organic compounds.
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