文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：番禺地区引种种植红树林的研究

英文题名：Study on Constructing Mangrove Plantations in a large scale in Panyu, Guangdong Province

作者：陈文沛[1] 郑松发[2] 黎锐成[1] 陈玉军[2] 郑德璋[2]

第一作者：陈文沛

机构：[1]广州市番禺区林业局;[2]中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所

年份：2001

卷号：14

期号：3

起止页码：307-314

中文期刊名：林业科学研究

外文期刊名：Forest Research

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2000】；CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】；

基金：广州市农业科技推广项目;番禺林业局资助项目

语种：中文

中文关键词：红树林;生境因子相似性;引种;广东;番禹地区

外文关键词：mangrove plantation; similarity of habitat factors; introduction; Panyu, Guangdong Province

分类号：S728.6;S722.7

摘要：试图从理论和实践上解决广东番禺地区人们一直关心的“可否利用当地滩涂构建多用途的生态公益红树林体系”的问题 ,提出了在构建过程中的合理化建议。首先从多个理论角度论证在广东番禺地区引种种植红树林可以取得成功 ,然后通过在 3个地点营造 4个树种、遍布 14.2 km长的潮滩带、总面积达 13.7hm2 的试验林进行实际检验。结果表明 :实际试种检验结果与理论分析结论基本吻合 ,几个树种的保存率和生长情况与我国其它红树林主要分布地区相同树种的情况相当 ;适宜当地发展红树林的较佳树种为无瓣海桑、秋茄和木榄 ,适合它们生存的滩面高程分别为相对于海平面 - 0 .8m,- 0 .74 m和 - 0 .4 3m以上。本文可作为当地有关政府部门发展红树林的一个决策依据 ,同时 。
The paper aims at solving the problem from the viewpoints of theory and practice, which the people living in Panyu, Guangdong Province has been concerned with, i.e. “whether the vast extent of local tidelands can be used in constructing the ecological and public welfare mangrove plantation system or not?” and puts forward the rational suggestions in course of construction. First, it is proved from many theoretical points that constructing mangrove plantation in large scale can be won success in Panyu, and second, the conclusion is examined by a trial that are concerned with 4 mangrove species planted in 3 sites, 14.2 km long of dikes and 13.7 hectare of areas in total. The result shows that the practical examination corresponds to the theoretical conclusion basically. The survival rate and growth of above species are no less than that of the same species in main mangrove distributive areas of China. The better species for developing mangrove plantations in Panyu are Sonneratia apetala Buch.-Ham, Kandelia candel (L.) Druce and Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Lam, and the altitudes of tideland suitable for their living are more than -0.8 m, -0.74 m and -0.43 m separately comparing with the local mean sea level. The paper can be used as a decision-making guideline for constructing mangrove plantations in Panyu by the local governments and organizations, and at same time, can be a reference for spreading mangroves in all areas of Pearl River Delta.