文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：我国黄竹天然竹林资源现状和保护策略分析

英文题名：Prelimary study on resources and protection of natural Dendrocalamus membranaceus forest in China

作者：安曼云[1,2] 杨汉奇[2] 杨宇明[1] 孙茂盛[1]

第一作者：安曼云

机构：[1]西南林业大学资源学院;[2]中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所

年份：2010

卷号：40

期号：4

起止页码：111-114

中文期刊名：山东林业科技

外文期刊名：Journal of Shandong Forestry Science and Technology

基金：中国林科院资源昆虫研究所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(Riri200702M);国际竹藤网络中心基本科研业务费专项资金项目(1632009014);国家林业科技支撑项目(2006BAD19B0301);云南省科技厅联合支持国家科技项目(2007GA014);云南竹藤科学创新团队项目

语种：中文

中文关键词：黄竹;天然竹林;资源保护

外文关键词：Dendrocalamus membranaceus ; natural bamboo forest; resources conservation

分类号：S795

摘要：黄竹在我国生长于热带北缘湿热地区,在澜沧江中下游河谷地区形成大面积的天然林分,是我国面积最大、最具代表性的天然热带性大型丛生竹林。由于我国绝大部分天然黄竹林不属于自然保护区和天然林保护范围,其资源的开发和利用没有科学的规划,近年来天然黄竹林群落和以黄竹林为基础的植被环境破坏严重,亟需对其资源进行保护研究。本文对黄竹的资源现状和面临的问题进行了调查和分析,提出了黄竹种质资源的保护建议。
In China, Dendrocalamus membranaceus Munro is only distributed at the northern margin of tropical regions, and forms large--scaled natural forest in the middle and lower Lancang river valley. D. membranaceus forest is the largest and most representative tropical clumping bamboo forests in China. Because most of natural D. membranaceus forest do not belong to nature reserves or protected regions for natural forests, development and utilization of this natural bamboo forest were performed without scientific planning. For recent years, natural D. membranaceus forest in China have greatly deteriorated in area and integrity, so conservation strategies must be urgently considered. In this paper, resource status of the natural D. mernbra- naceus forest in China were investigated, as well as suggestions on conservation of germplasm resources were presented.