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丁腈橡胶粉改性酚醛树脂泡沫的性能与微观结构研究(英文)  ( EI收录)   被引量:5

Properties and Microstructure of Phenolic Foam Modified by Nitrile Butadiene Rubber Powder

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:丁腈橡胶粉改性酚醛树脂泡沫的性能与微观结构研究(英文)

英文题名:Properties and Microstructure of Phenolic Foam Modified by Nitrile Butadiene Rubber Powder

作者:李玲[1,2,3,4] 许玉芝[1,2,3,4] 王春鹏[1,2,3,4] 储富祥[1,2,3,4,5]

第一作者:李玲

通信作者:Xu, Y.-Z.

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所;[2]生物质化学利用国家工程实验室;[3]国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室;[4]江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室;[5]中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所

年份:2013

卷号:33

期号:2

起止页码:31-36

中文期刊名:林产化学与工业

外文期刊名:Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products

收录:CSTPCD;;EI(收录号:20132516429632);Scopus(收录号:2-s2.0-84878886707);北大核心:【北大核心2011】;CSCD:【CSCD2013_2014】;

基金:'十二五'国家科技支撑计划(2012BAD24B04)

语种:中文

中文关键词:酚醛泡沫;丁腈橡胶胶粉;改性;机械性能

外文关键词:phenolic foam; nitrile butadiene rubber power; modification ; mechanical property

分类号:TQ351;TQ460.7

摘要:应用丁腈橡胶粉(NBRP)对酚醛树脂进行改性,再与其他助剂复合在70℃制备改性酚醛泡沫材料。分析了NBRP的改性方式对酚醛泡沫材料性能的影响,进一步讨论了NBRP前期改性加入量对酚醛泡沫机械性能、易碎性能、燃烧性能和泡孔微观结构的影响。研究表明:NBRP前期改性酚醛泡沫性能优异,其中添加量2%时综合性能最佳,这为丁腈橡胶粉改性酚醛树脂提供了科学依据。
The performance of phenolic-formaldehyde (PF) foam was improved by co-foaming of PF resin with nitrile butadiene rubber power(NBRP) and other additives in the closing mould at 70 ℃. The influence of NBRP modification method including pre-NBRP and post-NBRP on the properties of phenolic foams was studied. The effects of amount of pre-NBRP modification on mechanical properties, fragile properties, flame-retardant properties and microscopic structure of NBRP-PF foam were further investigated. The results indicated that the pre-NBRP-modified PF foam had better properties compared with that of Post-NBRP, when 2 % NBRP was used. The overall performance of PF foam was the best. This could be a consequence of cooperation of NBRP and PF resin.

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