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生物活性物质角鲨烯的资源及其应用研究进展     被引量:102

RESEARCH PROGRESS ON NATURAL RESOURCES AND APPLICATION OF THE BIOACTIVE SUBSTANCE——SQUALENE

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:生物活性物质角鲨烯的资源及其应用研究进展

英文题名:RESEARCH PROGRESS ON NATURAL RESOURCES AND APPLICATION OF THE BIOACTIVE SUBSTANCE——SQUALENE

作者:赵振东[1] 孙震[1]

第一作者:赵振东

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所

年份:2004

卷号:24

期号:3

起止页码:107-112

中文期刊名:林产化学与工业

外文期刊名:Chemistry & Industry of Forest Products

收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;CSCD:【CSCD_E2011_2012】;

基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目 (39970 6 0 0 )

语种:中文

中文关键词:角鲨烯;生物活性物质

外文关键词:squalene; bioactive substance

分类号:TQ231.3

摘要:通过查阅大量的文献资料 ,综述了生物活性物质角鲨烯的来源和应用。角鲨烯广泛存在于动植物体内 ,在动物中以深海鱼类 ,特别是鲨鱼的肝脏中含量最为丰富 ,在鲨鱼肝油中的最高含量可达 6 9% ;而在植物中则以苋属植物的种子油中含量最高 ,达 5 %~ 8% ,在橄榄油中检测到的最高含量为 1.16 %。角鲨烯有较强的生物活性 ,被广泛应用在医疗保健品和化妆品等方面。角鲨烯易于氧化 。
The sources and applications of the bioactive substance squalen that widely exists in animals and plants are reviewed.According to the citations,the most abundant sources of squalene in animals are deep-sea fishes,especially sharks,in which the highest content of squalene is approached to 69% based on liver oil.Amaranth seed oil,olive oil and palm oil are the major plant sources of squalene.The content of squalene is 5 %-8% in amaranth seed oil,and the highest content is 1.16% in olive oil.Because of the strong bioactivity,squalene is widely used in medical care fields and in cosmetics.Squalene is easy to oxidize,so it must be kept with suitable antioxidant during storage.

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