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马尾松人工中龄林施肥肥效与增益持续性研究     被引量:24

Fertilization Effectiveness and Gain Sustainability of Middle aged Pinus massoniana Plantation

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:马尾松人工中龄林施肥肥效与增益持续性研究

英文题名:Fertilization Effectiveness and Gain Sustainability of Middle aged Pinus massoniana Plantation

作者:谌红辉[1] 温恒辉[1]

第一作者:谌红辉

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院热带林业实验中心

年份:2001

卷号:14

期号:5

起止页码:533-539

中文期刊名:林业科学研究

外文期刊名:Forest Research

收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2000】;CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】;

基金:国家"八五"与"九五"科技攻关专题"马尾松建筑材与纸浆材林优化栽培模式研究"内容之一

语种:中文

中文关键词:怪尾松;中龄林;施肥;生长效应;肥效;人工林;增益持续性

外文关键词:middle aged Pinus massoniana plantation; fertilization; growth effect; effectiveness for a given period

分类号:S791.248

摘要:通过 13a的观测资料表明 ,在红壤地区施 N肥对马尾松中龄林生长不利 ,施 P、K肥有利于马尾松中龄林生长 ,且肥效持续时间长 ,最佳处理组合为 N1P3K2 ,即每公顷施 N、P、K分别为 0、2 4 0、65 kg。其中 P3水平树高、胸径、蓄积 12 a定期生长量比对照 P1水平分别高 6.1%、15 .0 %、12 .3%。施肥一定时间后林地质量仍是马尾松生长密切相关的因子 。
Thirteen years' test of Pinus massoniana plantation fertilization showed that fertilizing P and K on red soil area benefited the growth of middle aged P. massoniana plantation and the effect of fertilizer lasts long, while applying N fertilizer was disadvantageous to the growth of plantation. The best combination of fertilizer was N 1P 3K 2, i.e. the applying of N, P, and K fertilizers in the ratio of 0 kg, 240 kg, 65 kg per hectare. Taking P 1 (0 kg per hectare) as control, P 3 (240 kg per hectare) treatment will increase the periodic increments of tree height, DBH and volume by 6.1%, 15.0% and 12.7% respectively. In the certain stage after fertilizing, site quality will still be a factor closely correlated with the growth of P. massoniana. Fertilization will not promote the spatial differentiation of middle aged P.massoniana plantation.

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