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A short-term study to evaluate the uptake and accumulation of arsenic in Asian willow (Salix sp.) from arsenic-contaminated water  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录)   被引量:8

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:A short-term study to evaluate the uptake and accumulation of arsenic in Asian willow (Salix sp.) from arsenic-contaminated water

作者:Chen, Guangcai[1] Zou, Xiaoli[1,2] Zhou, Yuan[2] Zhang, Jianfeng[1] Owens, Gary[3]

第一作者:陈光才

通信作者:Chen, GC[1]|[a000551c9abd7c3960d59]陈光才;

机构:[1]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Subtrop Forestry, Fuyang 311400, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;[2]Jiangxi Univ Sci & Technol, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, Peoples R China;[3]Univ S Australia, Mawson Inst, Mawson Lakes, SA 5095, Australia

年份:2014

卷号:21

期号:5

起止页码:3275-3284

外文期刊名:ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH

收录:;WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000331823000007)】;

基金:This work was supported by the Special Fund for Forestry Scientific Research in the Public Interest, People's Republic of China (201104055), and the Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry (RISF2013001).

语种:英文

外文关键词:Accumulation; Arsenic; Phytofiltration; Tolerance; Uptake; Willow

摘要:Five Asian willow species (Salix jiangsuensis J172, Salix matsudana, Salix integra Yizhibi, Salix integra Weishanhu, and Salix mongolica) were evaluated for their potential for phytofiltration of arsenic (As) from synthetically contaminated waters. Arsenic accumulation, tolerance, uptake influx, and phytofiltration ability of the five willow species were examined under hydroponic conditions in a glasshouse. Short-term exposure (2 weeks) to solutions containing 80 mu mol L-1 arsenate (As(V)), resulted in significant accumulation of As in all willow species. Arsenic concentration in plant roots ranged from 322 mg kg(-1) dry weight (DW) for S. matsudana to 604 mg kg(-1) (DW) for S. integra Yizhibi. S. integra Yizhibi decreased As(V) concentration in water from 3.87 to 1.89 mu mol L-1 (290 to 142 mu g L-1) over 168 h, which is 50 % of the total As(V) in the solution. The results suggested that even though Asian willow was not a traditional aquatic species, it still had significant potential for phytofiltration of As from contaminated waters. Of the five willow species studied, S. integra Yizhibi had the greatest capacity to remove As from As-contaminated waters. Thus, Asian willow has significant potential for the phytofiltration of As and may also be suitable for practical phytoremediation of As in highly water-logged areas.

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