文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：马尾松飞播林生物量与生产力的变化规律与结构特征

英文题名：Changing Regularities and Structural Characteristics of the Biomass and Productivity of Aerially Seeded Pinus massoniana Plantation

作者：漆良华[1] 张旭东[1] 周金星[1] 李志辉[2] 黄玲玲[1] 杨模华[2]

第一作者：漆良华

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院林业研究所国家林业局林木培育重点实验室;[2]中南林业科技大学资源与环境学院

年份：2007

卷号：20

期号：3

起止页码：344-349

中文期刊名：林业科学研究

外文期刊名：Forest Research

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2004】；CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】；

基金：国家"十一五"科技支撑项目"长江中下游低山丘陵区退化土地植被恢复技术试验示范"

语种：中文

中文关键词：马尾松;飞播林;生物量;生产力;结构特征

外文关键词：Pinus massoniana ; aerially seeded plantation ; biomass ; productivity ; structural characteristics

分类号：S791.248

摘要：以湖南省马尾松飞播林176块样地资料为基础,通过立地条件、林分年龄、林分密度的分级组合,对马尾松飞播林单株和林分生物量、生物量结构特征与林分生产力进行了研究。结果表明:马尾松单株生物量最大为181.12 kg,最小为15.73 kg;马尾松林分生物量最大为84.49 t.hm-2,最小为8.85 t.hm-2;单株和林分生物量最大者分别是最小者的11.5倍和9.5倍,单株生物量的变化幅度较林分大;单株和林分各组合的生物量排序为树干>树根>树枝>树皮>树叶;不同年龄、不同立地、不同林分密度马尾松飞播林净生产力差异显著,最大者比最小者高出5.52 t.hm-2.a-1,是它的19.4倍;研究结果可为马尾松飞播林的综合经营与管理提供科学依据。
Through classifying and combining of site condition, forest age and density, the single-tree biomass, forest biomass, structural characteristics and productivity of aerially seeded Pinus massoniana plantations in Hu＇ nan province were studied based on 176 standard plots＇ data. The results are as follows. The biggest biomass values of single-tree or stands were 181.12 kg and 84.49 t·hm^-2 respectively,and the smallest ones were 15.73 kg and 8.85 t·hm^-2, and the biggest were 11.5 times and 9.5 times as much as that of the lowest, so it could be seen that the biomass of single-tree had a more wide changing extent than stands＇. For every combination type, the biomass of single-tree or stands all showed the regularity of trunk 〉 root 〉 branch 〉 bark 〉 leaf. In different site indexes and stand densities, the net productivity had extraordinary difference for different ages so that the biggest was 19.4 times as much as that of the lowest, exceeding 5.52 t·hm^-2·a^-1. These results could offer some scientific basis for comprehensively supervising and managing of aerially seeded Pinus massoniana plantations.