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干旱地区金银花良种扦插栽培技术    

Cutting Cultivation Techniques for Improved Varieties of Lonicera japonica in Arid Regions

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:干旱地区金银花良种扦插栽培技术

英文题名:Cutting Cultivation Techniques for Improved Varieties of Lonicera japonica in Arid Regions

作者:梁爽[1] 刘湘杰[2,3] 张丽华[4]

第一作者:梁爽

机构:[1]巴彦淖尔市科学技术成果转化中心,内蒙古巴彦淖尔015000;[2]国家林业和草原局植物新品种测试中心磴口分中心,内蒙古磴口015200;[3]中国林业科学研究院沙漠林业实验中心,内蒙古磴口015200;[4]磴口县林业和草原局,内蒙古磴口015200

年份:2025

卷号:48

期号:6

起止页码:51-54

中文期刊名:内蒙古林业调查设计

外文期刊名:Inner Mongolia Forestry Investigation and Design

基金:国家林业和草原种质资源库(2005DKA21003);巴彦淖尔市科技计划项目(K202125)。

语种:中文

中文关键词:干旱地区;金银花良种;扦插;良种繁育;栽培技术

外文关键词:arid regions;improved variety of Lonicera japonica;cutting;improved variety breeding;cultivation techniques

分类号:S567.79

摘要:金银花(Lonicera japonica)对贫瘠土壤和干旱环境具有较强的适应能力,兼具清热解毒和消炎退肿的功效,属于典型的药食同源植物,经济价值显著。近年来,市场对金银花的需求持续增长,种植规模不断扩大。干旱地区土地资源丰富、光热条件充足,为金银花的规模化种植与推广提供了良好基础。文章系统总结了干旱地区金银花的嫩枝扦插与栽培技术,包括扦插苗床制备、穗条处理、扦插方法、苗期管理,以及整地措施、栽植配置、栽植方法和抚育管理等环节,以期为干旱地区金银花高效培育和产业可持续发展提供技术支撑。
Lonicera japonica exhibits strong adaptability to barren soils and arid environments.It possesses medicinal properties such as clearing heat,detoxifying,reducing inflammation,and alleviating swelling,making it a typical plant used for both food and medicine with significant economic value.In recent years,market demand for L.japonica has continued to grow,leading to an expansion in its cultivation scale.Arid regions,with their abundant land resources and sufficient light and heat conditions,provide a favorable foundation for the large-scale cultivation and promotion of L.japonica.This article systematically summarizes the softwood cutting and cultivation techniques for L.japonica in arid regions,including the preparation of cutting beds,treatment of cuttings,cutting methods,seedling management,as well as soil preparation measures,planting ccmposition,planting techniques,and tending and post-planting care.The aim is to provide technical support for the efficient cultivation and sustainable industry development of L.japonica in arid regions.

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