文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：功能多样性——生物多样性与生态系统功能关系研究的新视角

英文题名：Functional diversity: a new view point in the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning research

作者：陈又清[1]

第一作者：陈又清

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所

年份：2017

卷号：39

期号：6

起止页码：1082-1088

中文期刊名：云南大学学报：自然科学版

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2014】；CSCD:【CSCD2017_2018】；

基金：国家自然科学基金项目(31470493;31270561)

语种：中文

中文关键词：生物多样性;生态系统功能;功能特征;功能多样性

外文关键词：biodiversity ; ecosystem functioning; functional trait; functional diversity

分类号：Q14

摘要：生物多样性与生态系统功能的关系是近年来生态学研究的重点.功能多样性是目前反应生态系统功能最好的预测因子,因为它决定了物种多样性与生态系统功能关系的强度和形式.在查阅大量文献的基础上,介绍了功能多样性的概念和研究方法,并比较了不同功能多样性指数的使用特点.同时,论述了功能多样性与传统生物多样性重要指数——物种丰富度之间的关系以及影响因子,功能多样性与生态系统功能的关系以及影响因子,功能多样性研究在实践中的应用,并对功能多样性的研究趋势进行了展望.
Relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning is the present focus of ecological re- search ,functional diversity is the best predictor of ecosystem functioning to determine the intensity and form in the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.In this article, based on the review of the great deal of scientific literatures, the definition of functional diversity and its study methods were introduced, and the application of each functional diversity index was also compared.The relationship between functional diversity and the important index of traditional biodiversity：species richness and its factors, the relationship between functional diversity and ecosystem functioning and its factors were argued.Meanwhile ,the application of functional diversity in ecosystem management practice, and the research trend of functional diversity were discussed.