文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：The effects of fall fertilization on the growth of Chinese pine and Prince Rupprecht’s larch seedlings

作者：Yan Zhu[1,2] Shan Li[3] Caiyun Wang[1,2] RKasten Dumroese[4] Guolei Li[3] Qingmei Li[1,2]

第一作者：祝燕;Yan Zhu

机构：[1]Research Institute of Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing,People’s Republic of China;[2]Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of the State Forestry and Grassland Administration,Beijing,People’s Republic of China;[3]Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Silviculture and Conservation,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing,People’s Republic of China;[4]Moscow Forestry Sciences Laboratory,Rocky Mountain Research Station,U.S.Department of Agriculture,Moscow,ID,USA

年份：2020

卷号：31

期号：6

起止页码：2163-2169

中文期刊名：林业研究：英文版

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;CSCD:【CSCD2019_2020】；

基金：We gratefully acknowledge the reviewers and many other members from the Beijing Forestry University for their insightful comments of the manuscript.

语种：英文

中文关键词：Amino acids;Fall fertilization;Larix principis-rupprechtii;Seedling quality;Pinus tabulaeformis

分类号：S791.254

摘要：Nutrient loading in the fall is a practical way to improve seedling quality and has been proven to increase nutrient accumulation,translocation and utilization.Few studies have reported on the variation in free amino acids as a result of fall fertilization,especially for diff erent seasonal needle habits(evergreen,deciduous).Therefore,a balanced two-factor factorial design with one fall fertilization treatment(10 mg N/seedling)and Chinese pine(Pinus tabulaeformis Carr.)and Prince Rupprecht’s larch(Larix principis-rupprechtii Mayr.)seedlings was used to examine growth response over one nursery season.Associated changes between fall fertilization,N storage and free amino acids were analyzed.Results showed that:(1)stem height,diameter and biomass for both species were similar between controls and fall fertilization treatments;(2)compared to controls,fall fertilization increased Chinese pine needle and root N by 17.7%and 36.9%,respectively.For Prince Rupprecht’s larch,fall fertilization resulted in 26.3%and 34.54%more N in stem and roots,respectively,than controls;(3)the three main amino acids in control and fertilization treatments in Prince Rupprecht’s larch seedlings were glutamine,arginine and proline,and in Chinese pine seedlings were glutamine,arginine andγ-amino butyric acid;(4)total amino acid contents were not signifi cantly increased by fall fertilization,but glutamine in Chinese pine and Prince Rupprecht’s larch increased by 64.2%and 35.2%,respectively.Aboveground biomass of Prince Rupprecht’s larch had higher proline contents than Chinese pine,which suggests that the stress resistance of the aboveground tissue may be higher for Prince Rupprecht’s larch.The results indicate that diff erent plant organs with various response are well adapted to nitrogen loading for nutrient storage in evergreen and deciduous conifer seedlings.