详细信息
阴离子型聚硅氧烷改性萜烯基环氧树脂多元醇水分散体的制备、表征及微观结构 被引量:3
Preparation,Characterization and Micro-structure of Anionic Polysiloxane Modified Terpene-based Epoxy Resin Polyol Dispersion
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:阴离子型聚硅氧烷改性萜烯基环氧树脂多元醇水分散体的制备、表征及微观结构
英文题名:Preparation,Characterization and Micro-structure of Anionic Polysiloxane Modified Terpene-based Epoxy Resin Polyol Dispersion
作者:刘迪[1] 吴国民[1,2] 刘贵锋[1,2] 孔振武[1,2]
第一作者:刘迪
机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所生物质化学利用国家工程实验室国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室;[2]中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所
年份:2016
卷号:36
期号:5
起止页码:68-74
中文期刊名:林产化学与工业
外文期刊名:Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products
收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2014】;CSCD:【CSCD2015_2016】;
基金:国家林业局“948”项目(2015-04-43)
语种:中文
中文关键词:萜烯基环氧树脂;端羟丙基聚硅氧烷;多元醇水分散体;微观结构
外文关键词:terpene-based epoxy resin; hydroxypropyl terminated polysiloxane; polyol dispersion; micro-structure
分类号:TQ35
摘要:以萜烯基环氧树脂(TME)与新戊二醇(NPG)反应,合成了萜烯基环氧树脂基多元醇(T-N),再以端羟丙基聚硅氧烷(HTP)、2,4-甲苯二异氰酸酯(TDI)及2,2-二(羟甲基)丙酸(DMPA)改性T-N,制备了阴离子型聚硅氧烷改性萜烯基环氧树脂多元醇(T-N-S)水分散体,并以红外光谱(FT-IR)、核磁共振光谱(NMR)表征了多元醇的化学结构。研究了反应条件、改性剂HTP用量等对多元醇水分散体稳定性及微观结构的影响。结果表明:DMPA与TDI物质的量比为1∶2,丙酮为溶剂(用量为反应物总质量的1.5~2倍),丙酮回流温度(56℃)下反应3 h,再加入T-N及HTP,继续反应4 h,所合成的T-N-S能够较好地在水中分散。透射电子显微镜分析表明,当HTP用量为T-N质量的3%~12%时,制备的T-N-S水分散体粒子均为球形粒子,粒径范围100~300 nm。
Terpene-based epoxy resin polyol( T-N) was prepared via the reaction of terpene-based epoxy resin( TME) and neopentyl glycol( NPG). Then the T-N was modified with hydroxypropyl terminated polysiloxane( HTP),2,4 tolylene diisocyanate( TDI) and 2,2-bis( hydroxymethyl) propionic acid( DMPA) to obtain the anionic polysiloxane-modified terpenebased epoxy resin polyol( T-N-S) dispersion. The chemical structure of the T-N-S was characterized by FT-IR and NMR. The micro-morphology of T-N-S was determined by transmission electron microscopy( TEM) and particles size measurement. And the effects of reaction condition and siloxane content on the stability and micro-structure of the polyol dispersion were studied. T-N-S dispersion was obtained at the conditions of DMPA and TDI were mixed with the molar ratio 1 ∶ 2 in the presence of solvent acetone( the amount of solvent was 1. 5- 2 times based on the reactants mass) and refluxed at 56 ℃ for 3 h. Then HTP and T-N were added in to the reaction and continued to feflux for 4 h. The obtained T-N-S dispersion showed good stability and the particle size of the dispersion ranged from 100 to 300 nm when the dosage of HTP was 3%- 12% of T-N by weight.
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