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桉树木材的浸渍增强热处理技术     被引量:19

Performance of Eucalyptus Lumber after Resin Impregnation and Heat Treatment

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:桉树木材的浸渍增强热处理技术

英文题名:Performance of Eucalyptus Lumber after Resin Impregnation and Heat Treatment

作者:李龙哲[1] 阳财喜[2] 宋作梅[2] 秦韶山[2] 刘君良[2]

第一作者:李龙哲

机构:[1]延边州建设局;[2]中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所国家林业局木材科学与技术重点实验室

年份:2009

卷号:23

期号:3

起止页码:40-42

中文期刊名:木材工业

外文期刊名:China Wood Industry

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2008】;

基金:"十一五"国家科技支撑计划项目"家具装修框架材的加工技术"(2006BAD18B06)

语种:中文

中文关键词:三聚氰胺改性脲醛树脂;浸渍处理;热处理;木材;力学性能

外文关键词:melamine urea-formaldehyde (MUF) resin; resin impregnation; heat treatment; wood; mechanical properties

分类号:S792.39;TS652

摘要:木材热处理是当前木材改性的发展方向。木材经热处理后,其平衡含水率下降,耐久性及尺寸稳定性增加,但力学强度有所下降,在很大程度上限制了热处理木材的应用范围。采用先经三聚氰胺改性脲醛树脂(MUF)浸渍,再进行热处理的工艺,不但处理材的尺寸稳定性改善,而且其力学强度与素材相比无降低,甚至略有提高。
Heat treatment of wood under about 200 ℃ for a short period of time is a commonly used method to improve its durability and dimensional stability. However, the mechanical strength of wood after heat treatment usually decreases and the loss of strength has a negative effect on the application of heat-treated wood. To compensate for the strength loss, the authors impregnated melamine urea-formaldehyde resin into wood before the heat treatment. The results showed that this combined treatment (resin impregnation and heat treatment) not only improved wood dimensional stability and durability, but also prevented the loss of mechanical strength.

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