文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：高温处理对木塑复合胶合板性能的影响

英文题名：Effect of High Temperature Treatment on Properties of Wood/Plastic Plywood

作者：方露[1,2] 常亮[1,2] 郭文静[1,2] 陈勇平[1,2] 王正[1,2]

第一作者：方露

机构：[1]中国林科院木材工业研究所;[2]国家林业局木材科学与技术重点实验室

年份：2014

卷号：28

期号：4

起止页码：5-8

中文期刊名：木材工业

外文期刊名：China Wood Industry

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2011】；

基金：农业科技成果转化资金项目"一次性压贴热塑性树脂实木复合地板制造技术"(2012GB24320589)

语种：中文

中文关键词：杨木单板;高温处理;鼓风干燥箱;高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)薄膜;界面相容性;性能

外文关键词：（HDPE） poplar veneer; treating at high temperature; oven; high density polyethylene interracial compatibility; properties

分类号：TS653.3

摘要：用高温处理的杨木单板与HDPE薄膜制备木塑复合胶合板，考察处理温度对木塑复合胶合板性能的影响，并通过红外光谱、表面接触角等分析其作用机理。结果表明：杨木单板经130-200℃处理后，表面的亲水性降低，与HDPE薄膜界面的相容性改善，有效地提高了木塑复合胶合板的胶合强度和耐水性能；但高温处理导致单板自身强度降低，木塑复合胶合板的静曲强度和弹性模量降低。处理温度为160℃时，木塑复合胶合板的综合性能最佳。
Poplar veneers were treated in the oven under different temperatures before high density polyethylene （HDPE） film was applied to them to manufacture plywood. The effects of treating temperatures on the physical-mechanical properties of wood-plastic plywood were investigated and the mechanism was studied by infrared spectroscopy and contact angle analysis. Results showed that the hydrophilicity decreased when poplar veneers were treated between 130 and 200 ~C, which effectively improved interfaeial compatibility with HDPE films and greatly improved the shear strength and water resistance of the plywood. However, because of the depolymerization of the veneers, both plywood MOR and MOE decreased after treatment. The optimum comprehensive properties of the plywood could be obtained when poplar veneers were treated at 160 ℃ in the oven.