文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：An Investigation on the Comprehensive Property Assessment and Future Directions of Single Bamboo Fiber Reinforced Polypropylene Composites Fabricated by a Non-Woven Paving and Advanced Molding Process

作者：Tang, Qiheng[1,2] Wang, Yunfei[1] Wang, Ge[3] Cheng, Haitao[3] Guo, Wenjing[1,2]

第一作者：唐启恒

通信作者：Guo, WJ[1];Guo, WJ[2]

机构：[1]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Forestry New Technol, Xiangshan Rd, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China;[2]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Wood Ind, 1 Dongxiaofu, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China;[3]Int Ctr Bamboo & Rattan, Dept Biomat, 8 Futong Eastern St, Beijing 100102, Peoples R China

年份：2019

卷号：12

期号：16

外文期刊名：MATERIALS

收录：;EI(收录号：20193407357550);Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85071035146);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000484464800142)】；

基金：This research was funded by the National Key Point Research and Invention Program of the Thirteenth (NO. 2017YFD0600802) for financial support.

语种：英文

外文关键词：composites; single bamboo fiber; mechanical property; thermal property

摘要：The demand for eco-friendly renewable natural fibers has grown in recent years. In this study, a series of polypropylene-based composites reinforced with single bamboo fibers (SBFs), prepared by non-woven paving and a hot-pressing process, were investigated. The influence of the content of SBF on impact strength, flexural strength, and water resistance was analyzed. The properties of the composites were greatly affected by the SBF content. Impact strength increased as SBF content increased. The modulus of rupture and modulus of elasticity show an optimum value, with SBF contents of 40% and 50%, respectively. The surface morphology of the fractured surfaces of the composites was characterized by scanning electron microscopy. The composites showed poor interfacial compatibility. The water resistance indicates that the composites with higher SBF contents have higher values of water absorption and thickness swelling, due to the hydrophilicity of the bamboo fibers. The thermal properties of the composites were characterized by thermal gravimetric analysis and by differential scanning calorimetry. The thermal stability of the composites was gradually reduced, due to the poor thermal stability of SBFs. In the composites, the maximum decomposition temperature corresponding to SBF shows an increasing trend. However, the maximum decomposition temperature of polypropylene was not influenced by SBF content. The melting point of the polypropylene in the composites was lower relative to pure polypropylene, although it was not affected by increasing SBF content.