文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：2018年我国人造板进出口贸易分析

英文题名：Analysis on China’s Wood-based Panel Import and Export Trade in 2018

作者：陈勇[1] 张曦[1] 王旖琳[1]

第一作者：陈勇

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所

年份：2019

卷号：41

期号：5

起止页码：75-82

中文期刊名：林业经济

外文期刊名：Forestry Economics

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2017】；

语种：中文

中文关键词：人造板;进出口贸易;目标市场

外文关键词：wood-based panels;import and export trade;target market

分类号：F307.24

摘要：近年来我国人造板产业的快速发展不仅满足了国内经济增长及社会进步的需要,也逐渐成为我国林业对外贸易的主打产品之一,对于培植我国林业产业的国际竞争优势发挥了重要作用。2018年,我国人造板进出口总额为73.13亿美元,比上年同期增长了6.51%。其中,人造板进口额为5.40亿美元,同比增长2.47%;人造板出口额为67.73亿美元,同比增长6.85%。整体来看,我国人造板对外贸易呈现进口增速放缓、出口探底回升的发展趋势。文章分别对胶合板、刨花板和纤维板的进出口贸易现状及主要目标市场进行分析,并对我国人造板产业发展面临的机遇和挑战进行说明。
As a traditional superior product of forestry manufacturing industry in China, wood-based panels are widely used in the production of household goods and decoration and decoration fields. While serving people’s lives, they greatly improve the comprehensive utilization efficiency of wood resources. The rapid development of wood-based panel industry not only meets the needs of domestic economic growth and social progress, but also gradually becomes one of the main products of China’s forest product trade. It plays an important role in cultivating the international competitive advantage of China’s forestry industry. In 2018, China’s import and export of wood-based panels totaled 7.313 billion US dollars with an increase of 6.51% over the same period last year.Among them, wood-based panel imports amounted to 540 million US dollars with an increase of 2.47%;woodbased panel exports amounted to 6.673 billion US dollars with an increase of 6.85%. Overall, China’s woodbased panel trade showed a trend of slowing down import growth and rebounding export. This paper analyzed the current situation and main target markets of import and export trade of plywood, particleboard and fiberboard, and explained the opportunities and challenges faced by the development of wood-based panel industry in China.