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Effect of thermal treatment on the physical and mechanical properties of phyllostachys pubescen bamboo  ( EI收录)  

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:Effect of thermal treatment on the physical and mechanical properties of phyllostachys pubescen bamboo

作者:Zhang, Ya Mei[1] Yu, Yang Lun[1] Yu, Wen Ji[1]

第一作者:张亚梅

通信作者:Yu, W.J.

机构:[1] Chinese Academy of Forestry, Research Institute of Wood Industry, After the summer palace, Haidian District, Beijing Beijing 100091, China

年份:2013

卷号:71

期号:1

起止页码:61-67

外文期刊名:European Journal of Wood and Wood Products

收录:EI(收录号:20130415927209);Scopus(收录号:2-s2.0-84872401532)

语种:英文

外文关键词:Heat treatment - Temperature

摘要:Thermal treatment of Phyllostachys pubescen bamboo was performed in a dry oven at seven temperature levels (100-220 C) for four duration times (1-4 h). The results showed that mass loss increased with increasing temperature and duration, and the maximum reduction reached 29.0 %. The color of heat-treated bamboo was darkened and all three color parameters (L*a*b*) were significantly changed. Modulus of elasticity (MOE) was affected slightly when samples were heat-treated below 200 C, even a slight increase compared with control samples; but it decreased quickly when samples were treated above 200 C and the maximum reduction was 20.2 %. However, the Modulus of rupture (MOR) and the contents of holocellulose and α-cellulose reduced significantly with increasing temperature and duration when samples were heat-treated above 160 C, they both strongly correlated with mass loss. It could be confirmed that thermal treatment on bamboo shows an interesting potential to improve bamboo quality. ? 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

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