文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：“光伏+生态治理”模式的实践挑战与策略建议

英文题名：Practical challenges of "photovoltaic + ecological management" model and strategic suggestions

作者：张景波[1] 李新乐[1] 刘雅婧[1] 王英姿[1] 董雪[1] 卢琦[1]

第一作者：张景波

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院、沙漠林业实验中心/三北工程研究院,内蒙古磴口015200

年份：2025

卷号：45

期号：5

起止页码：92-101

中文期刊名：中国沙漠

外文期刊名：Journal of Desert Research

收录：;北大核心:【北大核心2023】；

基金：中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(CAFYBB2023ZA008-05,CAFYBB2023MA028);国家草业技术创新中心(筹)重大创新平台建设专项(CCPTZX2023B08);中央引导地方科技发展资金项目(2024ZY0014);国家自然科学基金项目(32101595)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：光伏电站;生态治理;建议;荒漠地区

外文关键词：photovoltaic power plant;ecological management;recommendations;desertification area

分类号：S288

摘要：随着国家碳中和、碳达峰战略目标的明确提出与深入实施,中国荒漠化地区迎来了光伏电站建设的高潮。这推动了绿色能源发展,也对荒漠区自然环境产生了一系列复杂而深远的影响。本文全面梳理光伏电站建设对荒漠生态环境的具体影响,并通过深入分析国内外部分沙漠内光伏电站采用的“光伏+生态治理”模式的实践案例,归纳总结出当前模式中存在的典型问题与挑战。在此基础上,有针对性地提出一系列改进建议与策略,旨在为当前及未来荒漠区光伏电站生态治理工作提供科学、系统的指导意见,并为促进荒漠化地区生态恢复与可持续发展提供科技支撑与理论依据。
With the clear proposal and in-depth implementation of the national strategic goal of carbon neutrality and carbon peak,China's desertification areas have ushered in the climax of photovoltaic power plant construction.This initiative not only promotes the development of green energy,but also has a series of complex and far-reaching impacts on the natural environment in the desert area.This paper aims to comprehensively sort out the specific impact of photovoltaic power plant construction on desert ecological environment,and summarize the typical problems and challenges existing in the current model through in-depth analysis of the practical cases of"photovoltaic+ecological governance"model adopted by photovoltaic power plants in some deserts at home and abroad.On this basis,this paper puts forward a series of improvement suggestions and strategies,aiming at providing scientific and systematic guidance for the current and future ecological management work of photovoltaic power stations in desert areas,and providing strong scientific and technological support and theoretical basis for promoting ecological restoration and sustainable development of desertification areas.