文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Advances in Biosynthesis and Pharmacological Effects of Cinnamomum camphora (L.) Presl Essential Oil

作者：Du, Yuqing[1] Zhou, Hua[2] Yang, Liying[3] Jiang, Luyuan[1] Chen, Duanfen[4] Qiu, Deyou[1] Yang, Yanfang[1]

第一作者：Du, Yuqing

机构：[1] State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation of State Forestry Administration, Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing, 100091, China; [2] The Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Genetic and Improvement of Jiangxi Province, Institute of Biological Resources, Jiangxi Academy of Sciences, Nanchang, 330096, China; [3] China Flower Association, Beijing, 100102, China; [4] College of Horticulture, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, 071001, China

年份：2022

卷号：13

期号：7

外文期刊名：Forests

收录：EI(收录号：20222812332141);Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85133531669)

语种：英文

外文关键词：Biosynthesis - Cloning - Encoding (symbols) - Enzymes - Essential oils - Genes - Plants (botany) - Signal encoding - Volatile organic compounds

摘要：Cinnamomum camphora (L.) Presl essential oil (CCEO) is a volatile oil with aroma and is extracted from various tissues of Cinnamomum camphora. It is traditionally used as a spice, preserv-ative, as an anti-inflammatory and for sterilization. Terpenoids are the main active components in CCEO. Based on currently available research, considerable effort is still needed to study the biosyn-thesis and regulation of terpenoids in CCEO. In this review, the research progress related to terpenoid biosynthesis and bioactivity in CCEO in recent years is summarized, with the data compiled and presented mainly from online resources such as PubMed, Scopus and CNKI in China up to May 2022. The research advances related to key enzymes in the terpenoid biosynthesis pathway are mainly discussed. Previous studies have isolated some genes encoding key enzymes involved in terpenoid biosynthesis; however, among these genes, only a few TPS genes have been verified to catalyze the production of terpenoid synthases at the protein level. Most genes encoding key enzymes have been cloned and isolated, but no transgenic experiments have been carried out to verify gene function. In-depth study of the biosynthesis of terpenoids in CCEO may contribute to a better understanding of the differential accumulation of terpenoids in different types of C. camphora and provide reference for improving terpenoid content in CCEO. ? 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.