文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：中国城市森林的特点及发展思考

英文题名：Characteristics and development of urban forest in China

作者：王成[1] 彭镇华[1] 陶康华[2]

第一作者：王成

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院林业研究所;[2]上海师范大学

年份：2004

卷号：23

期号：3

起止页码：88-92

中文期刊名：生态学杂志

外文期刊名：Chinese Journal of Ecology

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2000】；CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】；

基金：国家科技部十五攻关重大专项课题 ( 2 0 0 2BA5 16A15;2 0 0 2BA5 16A19);上海市科委"上海现代城市森林发展研究"项目

语种：中文

中文关键词：城市森林;特点;发展;对策

外文关键词：urban forest,characteristics,development,strategy.

分类号：S718.5

摘要：城市森林作为一种与城市密切相关的森林类型 ,受人为干扰的影响很大 ,承受的大气污染、土壤污染、水污染等环境压力大 ,无论是在组成上还是在功能上 ,都表现出不同于一般森林类型的特点。本文在论述了我国发展城市森林意义的基础上 ,分析了城市森林功能、结构、生长、生物多样性、管护要求、效益等方面具有的特殊性 ,并对我国城市森林发展的一些原则性问题进行了探讨 。
Urban forest was a kind of forest type closely connected with city.Since it was strongly affected by human disturbance,and also suffered from air pollution,soil pollution,water pollution and so on,the characteristics of urban forest were all different from common forest types not only in its components but also functions.In this paper,the importance of urban forest development in China were elucidated.The characteristics of urban forest were also studied in functions,structure,growth,biodiversity,management demand and benefits.Some essential issues were discussed for the development of urban forest in China.