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进口桃花心木和辐射松木材漆膜性能评价    

Evaluating Film Performance of Water-based Acrylic and Solvent-borne Polyurethane Lacquers on Imported Mahogany and Radiate Pine Wood

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:进口桃花心木和辐射松木材漆膜性能评价

英文题名:Evaluating Film Performance of Water-based Acrylic and Solvent-borne Polyurethane Lacquers on Imported Mahogany and Radiate Pine Wood

作者:柴媛[1] 王慧翀[3] 梁善庆[1,2] 傅峰[1]

第一作者:柴媛

机构:[1]中国林科院木材工业研究所,北京100091;[2]南京林业大学林业资源高效加工利用协同创新中心,江苏南京210037;[3]北京林业大学工学院,北京100083

年份:2019

卷号:33

期号:4

起止页码:50-53

中文期刊名:木材工业

外文期刊名:China Wood Industry

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2017】;

基金:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金重点项目“桃花心木和辐射松木材性质与加工技术研究”(CAFYBB2017ZC003)

语种:中文

中文关键词:进口材;清漆;涂饰;漆膜性能;色差;光泽度

外文关键词:imported wood;lacquer;painting;film performance;color difference;gloss

分类号:S781.71;S792.33

摘要:采用丙烯酸水性清漆和聚氨酯溶剂型清漆,分别对进口桃花心木和辐射松木材进行涂饰,测量涂饰前后漆膜色度学变化,并评价漆膜性能。结果表明:两种木材经清漆涂饰后,色饱和度和总体色差均不同程度增加,光泽度值均增大,其中聚氨酯漆涂饰后的总体色差值略大、光泽度更高;两个树种木材表面漆膜性能达到国标GB/T4893的一级或二级要求。聚氨酯漆涂饰漆膜的硬度更大,丙烯酸漆涂饰漆膜的附着力更强。
Water-based acrylic and solvent-borne polyurethane lacquers were used to paint imported wood of Swietenia macrophylla and Pinus radiata,respectively.Chromaticity of the wood samples was measured before and after painting in order to evaluate painting film performance.The results showed that color saturation,overall color difference and glossiness value were increased after painting,while overall color difference with polyurethane lacquers was greater than that with acrylic waterborne lacquers.The painting film performance could reach either the first or the second grade according to Chinese National Standard GB/T4893.The film of solvent-borne polyurethane lacquers showed superior strength in hardness,while film of the water-borne acrylic lacquers had excellent adhesion performance.

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