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三聚氰胺浸渍纸层压阻燃地板的燃烧性能     被引量:7

The combustion performance of flame-retardant melamine laminate flooring

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:三聚氰胺浸渍纸层压阻燃地板的燃烧性能

英文题名:The combustion performance of flame-retardant melamine laminate flooring

作者:高金贵[1] 李双昌[1,2] 陈志林[2] 孙伟圣[3]

第一作者:高金贵

机构:[1]北华大学林学院;[2]中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所;[3]久盛地板有限公司

年份:2011

卷号:30

期号:7

起止页码:634-636

中文期刊名:消防科学与技术

外文期刊名:Fire Science and Technology

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2008】;

语种:中文

中文关键词:三聚氰胺浸渍纸层压阻燃地板;锥形量热仪;燃烧性能

外文关键词:flame-retardant melamine laminate flooring; cone calorimeter; combustion performance

分类号:X924.4;TU545

摘要:在纤维拌胶的同时加入阻燃剂,并优化生产工艺,生产阻燃高密度纤维板作为地板基材,开发三聚氰胺浸渍纸层压阻燃地板。根据GB/T 17657-1999《人造板及饰面人造板理化性能试验方法》规定的方法,检测所生产强化地板的密度、含水率、吸水厚度膨胀率、内结合强度、静曲强度和甲醛释放量,并采用锥形量热仪测试和对比地板的燃烧性能。结果表明:生产的阻燃地板符合GB/T 18102-2007《浸渍纸层压木质地板》中规定要求,与普通强化木地板相比阻燃地板点燃时间延长了8 s,pkHRR下降了62%,Av-HRR下降了31.7%,EHC下降了11.5%,THR值下降了21.8,阻燃效果明显。
Adding fire retardant while mixing the fiber and glue,and making some appropriate changes in technique of production,high density fiberboard as the base material for flooring was produced,then a type of new flame-retardant melamine laminate flooring was developed.According to GB / T 17657-1999(Test methods of evaluating the properties of wood-based panels and surface decorated wood-based panels),the density,moisture content,thickness swelling rate of water absorption,internal bond strength,MOR,formaldehyde emission were tested,and the combustion performance was compared by using Cone Calorimeter.Experimental results showed that the production of flame-retardant flooring meet the requirements of GB/T 18102-2007(Laminate flooring).Compared with ordinary laminate wood flooring,the flame retarded flooring has extended 8 seconds to be ignited,pkHRR value of it has dropped by 62%,Avg-HRR values has fell by 31.7%,EHC has decreased by 11.5%,and flame-retardant effect is obvious.

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