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不同种源地漆树种子生物学特性研究     被引量:12

Seed Biological Characteristics of Toxicodendron vernicifluum in Different Provenances

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:不同种源地漆树种子生物学特性研究

英文题名:Seed Biological Characteristics of Toxicodendron vernicifluum in Different Provenances

作者:李林[1,2] 崔凯[2] 廖声熙[2] 贺圆[1,2] 李立[2] 刘怡君[2] 姜小璐[1,2]

第一作者:李林

机构:[1]西南林业大学林学院;[2]中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所

年份:2016

卷号:29

期号:5

起止页码:1219-1224

中文期刊名:西南农业学报

外文期刊名:Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2014】;CSCD:【CSCD_E2015_2016】;

基金:国家林业科技推广"漆树新品种高效繁育新技术与割漆示范推广"与云南盛禾农业公司资助项目部分内容

语种:中文

中文关键词:漆树;种子;特性;萌发

外文关键词:Toxicodendron vernicifluum; Seed; Characteristics; Germination

分类号:S794.2

摘要:对采自16个地理种源漆树种子的大小(长度、宽度、厚度),千粒重,含水量,吸水率,发芽特性进行了分析。结果表明,不同种源漆树种子表型差异显著,遗传差异较大,各性状的多样性水平较高。表型性状变异系数由大到小为:种子千粒重(18.07%)>种子厚度(13.47%)>种子宽度(12.84%)>种子横径(7.86%)。漆树种子千粒重与种子长度、宽度呈极显著正相关;种子的发芽率、发芽势与种子千粒重呈显著正相关,说明种子质量在一定程度上影响种子品质。
The seeds of T. vernicifluum were collected from 16 provenances. Seed size(horizontal diameter,vertical diameter,thickness),1000-seed weight,water content,water absorption,germination characters of the seeds were analyzed. The results showed that the seed phenotypic characteristics of T. vernicifluum from different sources had significant differences,and it had a large genetic diversity,and each trait had the high diversity level. The coefficient variation of phenotypic characteristics order: 1000-seed weight(18. 07 %) thickness of seed(13. 47 %) seed vertical diameter(12. 84 %) seed horizontal diameter(7. 86 %). And there was a highly significant positive correlation between 1000-seed weight and seed horizontal diameter,vertical diameter. Germination rate,germination energy and 1000-seed weight showed a significant positive correlation,so it means that seed mass has a certain impact on seed quality.

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