文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Wood used in ancient timber architecture in Shanxi Province, China

作者：Dong, Mengyu[1,2] Zhou, Haibin[3] Jiang, Xiaomei[1] Lu, Yun[1] Wang, Weibin[4] Yin, Yafang[1]

第一作者：Dong, Mengyu

通信作者：Yin, YF[1]

机构：[1]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Wood Ind, Wood Anat & Utilizat Dept, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China;[2]Beijing Forestry Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Technol, 35 Tsinghua East Rd, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China;[3]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Wood Ind, Wood Mech & Struct Dept, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China;[4]Shanxi Supervis Stn Maintenance Qual Tradit Const, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China

年份：2017

卷号：38

期号：2

起止页码：182-200

外文期刊名：IAWA JOURNAL

收录：;Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85026897595);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000402147400003)】；

基金：This work was supported financially by a project done by the Shandong Government of China (No. Lu-2015-162) and a project by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage of China (No 200224). We would like to express our gratitude for the technical assistance with sample preparation provided by Mr. Yonggang Zhang and Mr. Liuyang Han at the Research Institute of Wood Industry, the Chinese Academy of Forestry. We also wish to acknowledge the language editing work done by Kevin Austin of BizTech English AB (http://www.biztech.se).

语种：英文

外文关键词：Wood identification; timber-tree genera; timber selection; dynasty; forest resources

摘要：We examined fifty main structural components from fifteen historical wood buildings located in the northern, central, southern and south-eastern regions of Shanxi Province, China and dating from the Tang to the Qing Dynasty. Eleven timber-tree genera were identified: Cupressus, Larix, Malus, Picea, Pinus subg. Diploxylon, Populus, Quercus, Sophora, Sorbus, Ulmus and Zizyphus. Furthermore, wood specimens of Larix and Pinus subg. Diploxylon were determined to species level, viz. Larix gmelinii var. principis-rupprechtii and Pinus tabuliformis, according to their original geographical distribution in this region. Natural distribution of the wood species was apparently the leading criterion for timber selection since most identified genera are native to the areas surrounding the buildings investigated.