文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Formulation of substrates with agricultural and forestry wastes for Camellia oleifera Abel seedling cultivation

作者：Zhou, Fei[1] Wang, Nianjin[2] Zhang, Jinping[1] Yao, Xiaohua[1] Zhang, Tiantian[1] Zhang, Xiaofeng[3] Zhan, Lingyan[4] Li, Jieman[4]

通信作者：Zhang, JP[1]

机构：[1]Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Subtrop Forestry, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;[2]Chunan Cty Forestry Bur, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;[3]Fuyang Dist Environm Protect Bur, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China;[4]Taihu Cty Huayuan Agr Sci & Technol Dev Co LTD, Anqing, Anhui, Peoples R China

年份：2022

卷号：17

期号：7

外文期刊名：PLOS ONE

收录：;Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85134521902);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000911392100016)】；

基金：The authors are grateful for the financial support from the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2019YFD1001602) and the Provincial Department of Science and Technology of Zhejiang, China (Grant NO.2017C02022).But the funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.

语种：英文

摘要：Five Camellia oleifera Abel seedling substrates were prepared using the conventional formula, but with the peat substituted by the composts of Camellia oleifera shell, pine chips, palm fiber residues, chicken manure, and sheep manure. The physical and chemical properties of the prepared substrates before and after seedling cultivation were determined and their effects on the growth of Camellia oleifera seedling were analyzed. It was found that the survival rates of the one-year-old seedlings produced from stem cuttings on all substrates at 6 months were greater than 97.5%. As compared with the conventional substrate, the substrates formulated with the composts were able to promote the seedling growth based upon height, ground diameter, root length and root volume measurement. The substrate prepared with the compost of Camellia oleifera shell+ palm fiber residue+ chicken manure (A3), vermiculite and perlite (6:3:1) was the most optimal, which gave 100% seedling survival rate, the greatest seedling height, and the largest ground diameter. In particular, the ground diameters and 26.67% of the seedling heights reached the grade 1 standard for two-year-old seedlings.