文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：从统万城的兴废看人类活动对生态环境脆弱地区的影响

英文题名：Human Activities' Influence on the Areas of Weak Ecological Environment in Terms of the Rise and Fall of tongwan City

作者：邓辉[1] 夏正楷[1] 王琫瑜[2]

第一作者：邓辉

机构：[1]北京大学城环系;[2]中国林业科学研究院

年份：2001

卷号：16

期号：2

起止页码：104-113

中文期刊名：中国历史地理论丛

外文期刊名：Collections of Essays On Cniness Historical Geography

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2000】；CSSCI:【CSSCI2000_2002】；

基金：国家自然科学资金资助项目;编号49831080;49701007

语种：中文

中文关键词：统万城;兴废;历史文献;人地关系;历史问题;修建;地区;工作基础;揭示;手段

分类号：K928;K238

摘要：位于毛乌素沙地南缘的统万城建成于公元４１９年，废毁于公元９９４年。统万城的兴废，不单单是一个城市的历史问题，而是揭示了北方生态环境敏感带地区人地关系的变化过程。本文在前人工作基础之上，利用大比例尺航空遥感影像判读、历史文献分析和实地考察等多种手段，在复原统万城的城市形态的基础上，对建城初期的当地生态环境做了一些初步的复原工作，并探讨了统万城从修建到废毁期间人类活动对当地生态环境的影响过程。
Tongwan City was built in A. D. 419, located in the very south end of Maowusu sand. It falled in A. D. 994. The rise and fall of it revealed the changing course of relations between human and nature in the northern areas of ecological environment being weak. Based on aeril remote sensing image, historical documents and on--the --spot investigation, the paper makes a preliminary study on the ecological environment in the early period of the city, and probes into human activities' influence on the ecological environment of the areas from the shaping and the fall of the city.