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Species diversity of pathogenic wood-rotting fungi (Agaricomycetes, Basidiomycota) in China     被引量:44

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:Species diversity of pathogenic wood-rotting fungi (Agaricomycetes, Basidiomycota) in China

作者:Yuan, Yuan[1] Bian, Lu-Sen[2] Wu, Ying-Da[1,3] Chen, Jia-Jia[4] Wu, Fang[1] Liu, Hong-Gao[5] Zeng, Guang-Yu[6] Dai, Yu-Cheng[1]

第一作者:Yuan, Yuan

通信作者:Dai, YC[1]

机构:[1]Beijing Forestry Univ, Inst Microbiol, Sch Ecol & Nat Conservat, Beijing, Peoples R China;[2]Chinese Acad Forestry, Expt Ctr Forestry North China, Warm Temperate Zone Forestry Jiulong Mt Natl Perma, Beijing, Peoples R China;[3]Minist Emergency Management, China Fire & Rescue Inst, Key Lab Forest & Grassland Fire Risk Prevent, Beijing, Peoples R China;[4]Jiangsu Vocat Coll Agr & Forestry, Coll Landscape Architecture, Zhenjiang, Peoples R China;[5]Zhaotong Univ, Yunnan Key Lab Gastrodia & Fungi Symbiot Biol, Zhaotong, Peoples R China;[6]Guangxi Forestry Sci Res Inst, Nanning, Peoples R China

年份:2023

卷号:14

期号:3

起止页码:204-226

外文期刊名:MYCOLOGY-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON FUNGAL BIOLOGY

收录:Scopus(收录号:2-s2.0-85167621870);WOS:【ESCI(收录号:WOS:001044120600001)】;

语种:英文

外文关键词:Basidiomycota; forest diseases; tree pathogens; wood-rotting fungi; >

摘要:Wood-rotting basidiomycetes have been investigated in the Chinese forest ecosystem for the past 30 years. Two hundred and five pathogenic wood-decayers belonging to 9 orders, 30 families, and 74 genera have been found in Chinese native forests, plantations, and gardens. Seventy-two species (accounting for 35% of the total pathogenic species) are reported as pathogenic fungi in China for the first time. Among these pathogens, 184 species are polypores, nine are corticioid fungi, eight are agarics and five are hydnoid basidiomycetes. One hundred and seventy-seven species (accounting for 86%) cause white rot, while 28 species (accounting for 14%) result in brown rot; 157 species grow on angiosperm trees (accounting for 76.5%) and 44 species occur on gymnosperm trees (accounting for 21.5%), only four species inhabit both angiosperms and gymnosperms (accounting for 2%); 95 species are distributed in boreal to temperate forests and 110 in subtropical to tropical forests. In addition, 17 species, including Fomitopsis pinicola, Heterobasidion parviporum, and Phellinidium weirii etc. which were previously treated as pathogenic species in China, do not occur in China according to recent studies. In this paper, the host(s), type of forest, rot type, and distribution of each pathogenic species in China are given.

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