文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：私有林采伐管理制度:发达国家经验及对我国的启示

英文题名：Private Forest Harvesting Management in Developed Countries and Its Inspiration to China

作者：张德成[1] 李智勇[1] 徐斌[1]

第一作者：张德成

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院科技信息研究所林权改革研究中心

年份：2009

期号：1

起止页码：128-135

中文期刊名：林业资源管理

外文期刊名：Forest Resources Management

收录：北大核心:【北大核心2008】；

基金：中国林科院院所基金资助项目"世界林业热点问题研究"

语种：中文

中文关键词：国外林业;私有林;采伐制度;林权改革

外文关键词：foreign forestry, private forest, logging system, forest tenure reform

分类号：S757;F326.20

摘要：通过对世界上8个发达国家私有林采伐制度的研究,总结其经验,对我国集体林采伐制度改革提出建议。发达国家因地制宜设计私有林采伐制度,有充分的法律依据,地方政府具有更多的私有林管理权,各国用森林可持续经营的理念来指导私有林采伐、对私有林采伐行为侧重政策引导。建议我国要坚持集体林采伐许可证制度,完善林木采伐相关法律,政府制定林业规划,林主制定森林经营方案,实行多种政策调控私有林采伐行为,加强采伐后林地更新管理,积极探索各个地区不同的私有林管理制度。
This paper makes an overview of private forest logging management system of eight major developed countries and sums up their characteristics, and then puts forward proposals on China＇ s collective forest tenure reform and harvesting system reform. It indicates that foreign developed countries develop their private forest harvesting systems on th basis of their local conditions. Local governments have more power for private forest management and guide private forest harvesting with sustainable forest management idea. It advises that China must adhere to the collective forest harvesting permit system to improve the relevant laws, formulate forestry planning and allow forest landowners to develop their forest management plans. Various policies must be implemented to regulate private forest harvesting activities and strengen post - harvest forest management. China must develop various private forest management systems actively for different areas.