文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：几种红树植物引种试验初报

英文题名：Preliminary Report on Introduction of Several Superior Mangroves

作者：李云[1,2,3] 郑德璋[1,2,3] 廖宝文[1,2,3] 郑松发[1,2,3] 王勇军[1,2,3] 陈正桃[1,2,3]

第一作者：李云

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院热带林业研究所;[2]广东省深圳福田红树林保护区;[3]广东省湛江红树林保护区

年份：1998

卷号：11

期号：6

起止页码：652-655

中文期刊名：林业科学研究

外文期刊名：FOREST RESEARCH

收录：CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心1996】；CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】；

基金：国家"八五"攻关项目

语种：中文

中文关键词：红树植物;引种;适应性

外文关键词：mangrove introduction adaptability

分类号：S792.990.4

摘要：我国海南岛高大、速生的红树植物乔木种类较多，如海桑属（Ｓｏｎｎｅｒａｔｉａ）、海莲（ＢｒｕｇｕｉｅｒａｓｅｘａｎｇｕｌａＰｏｉｒｅｔ）等。把这些种类北移引种到广东省沿海摊涂，丰富广东大陆的红树物种，提高沿海防护林生态功能和经济效益，已成为重要的研究课...
Superior and fast growing mangrove species Bruguiera sexangula, Sonneratia caseolaris, Rhizophora apiculata, etc.were introduced to Shenzhen Bay and North Bay mangrove zones (21°30′～22°32′ N,109° 41′～114°03′ E) in Guangdong Province of China from Dongzhai Harbor of Hainan Island (19°56′ N,110°34′ E) since 1993 and the results showed:mangrove B.sexangula grows and develops well in these mangrove zones with medium to increasingly strong cold resistant ability from seedling period to young trees of 3 year old. The mean height of 1 year old seedlings is 0.5 m,3 year old ones 0.71 m and the height of the superior individual is up to 1.5 m. Its propagules can exist about 3～6 days under 5 ℃ condition,otherwise too long in time and too low in temperature is not suitable to them. The cold resistance of mangrove S.caseolaris is slightly weak but in specific warm habitat it can also pass the cold winter smoothly without any cold harm and grows well. The mean height of 2 year old young trees is 2.30 m,the mean diameter at ground 4.8 cm and the height of the superior individual up to 3.00 m,the diameter at ground 7.7 cm. Of which six individuals are in blossom at Shenzhen Bay mangrove zone. R.apiculata does not adapt to above mentioned introducing zones with high latitude and low temperature.