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木材多尺度界面结构及其力学性能的研究进展     被引量:6

Research Progress in Multi-scale Interface Structure and Mechanical Properties of Wood

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:木材多尺度界面结构及其力学性能的研究进展

英文题名:Research Progress in Multi-scale Interface Structure and Mechanical Properties of Wood

作者:龙克莹[1] 王东[2] 林兰英[1] 傅峰[1]

第一作者:龙克莹

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所,北京100091;[2]西北工业大学文化遗产研究院,陕西西安710072

年份:2021

卷号:36

期号:1

起止页码:88-94

中文期刊名:中国造纸学报

外文期刊名:Transactions of China Pulp and Paper

收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2020】;CSCD:【CSCD_E2021_2022】;

基金:国家自然科学基金重大项目(31890772)。

语种:中文

中文关键词:多尺度界面结构;界面结构力学性能;细胞壁;载荷传递

外文关键词:multi-scale interface structure;mechanical properties of interface structures;cell wall;load transfer

分类号:TS72;S781

摘要:木材是一种多尺度且高度各向异性的非均质天然高分子复合材料,其力学性能取决于各个尺度的物理结构和化学组成。木材多尺度界面结构对木材的载荷传递和应力分散有重要的影响。本文从毫米级的生长轮结构到纳米级的高分子结构,总结了木材多尺度界面与其力学性能之间的内在关系,以期有助于揭示木材界面结构的应力变化、分布与传递的内在规律,并为木材加工改性与高效利用提供科学依据。
Wood is a heterogeneous natural composite material with a multi-scale structure and high anisotropy,and its mechanical properties are related to the physical structure at various scales and chemical compositions.The multi-scale interface structure of wood has significant in?fluences on its load transfer and stress dispersion.In this review,the internal relationship between wood multi-scale interface structures and its mechanical properties was summarized from millimeter-scale growth ring structure to nano-scale polymer structure,which would help to re?veal the law of the stress change,distribution,and transfer of interface structures,and could provide a scientific basis for processing and modification as well as efficient use of wood.

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