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济南市森林生态系统服务功能空间格局研究     被引量:21

Spatial pattern of the ecosystem service function of forests in Jinan City

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:济南市森林生态系统服务功能空间格局研究

英文题名:Spatial pattern of the ecosystem service function of forests in Jinan City

作者:黄龙生[1,2] 王兵[1,2] 牛香[1,2] 宋庆丰[1,2]

第一作者:黄龙生

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所,国家林业局森林生态环境重点实验室,北京100091;[2]北京林果业生态环境功能提升协同创新中心,北京102206

年份:2019

卷号:39

期号:17

起止页码:6477-6486

中文期刊名:生态学报

外文期刊名:Acta Ecologica Sinica

收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2017】;CSCD:【CSCD2019_2020】;

基金:国家重点研发计划课题(2017YFC0503804);中国森林核算及纳入绿色经济评价研究(2018-R28);科技创新服务能力建设-协同创新中心-林果业生态环境功能提升协同创新中心(2011协同创新中心)(市级)(PXM2018_014207_000024)

语种:中文

中文关键词:森林生态系统;服务功能;空间格局;济南市

外文关键词:forest ecosystem;service function;spatial pattern;Jinan City

分类号:F32

摘要:森林生态系统服务同人类福祉密不可分,日益成为全球经济的重要组成部分。依据《森林生态系统服务功能评估规范》(LY/T1721—2008),以济南市森林生态系统为研究对象,对济南市森林生态系统服务功能进行量化评估,得出济南市年森林生态系统涵养水源、保育土壤、固碳释氧、林木积累营养物质、净化大气环境、森林防护、生物多样性保护、森林游憩的价值为264.41亿元,其中涵养水源、固碳释氧、生物多样性保护排在前3位;各区/县年森林生态系统服务功能价值量排序为:历城区>长清区>章丘市>平阴县>商河县>济阳县>市中区>天桥区>历下区>槐荫区;除森林防护功能以外,其他各项森林生态系统服务功能价值量的空间格局分布大体上均呈现南部>北部>中部的趋势。
The ecosystem services of forests are closely related to human welfare and have become an important component of the global economy.In this study,we estimated the ecological benefits of forests in Jinan,according to the assessment standards of the People′s Republic of China(LY/T1721—2008 Specifications for assessment of forest ecosystem service in China).We concluded that the forest ecosystem in Jinan has an annual value of 26.44 billion yuan for water conservation,soil conservation,carbon fixation and oxygen release,nutrient accumulation,purification of atmospheric environment,biodiversity conservation,forest protection,and forest recreation.Among these,water conservation,carbon fixation and oxygen release,and biodiversity conservation were ranked as the top three most valuable services.The value of forest ecosystem services in different counties could be ordered as follows:Licheng>Changqing>Zhangqiu>Pingyin>Shanghe>Jiyang>Shizhong>Tianqiao>Lixia>Huaiyin.In addition to the forest protection function,the spatial pattern distribution of the value of other forest ecosystem services generally shows the following trend:Southern part>Northern part>Central part.

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