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澳洲茶树组培继代芽瓶外生根技术研究     被引量:15

Ex Vitro Rooting Technology of Subculture Plantlet Buds of Melaleuca alternifolia

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:澳洲茶树组培继代芽瓶外生根技术研究

英文题名:Ex Vitro Rooting Technology of Subculture Plantlet Buds of Melaleuca alternifolia

作者:肖玉菲[1] 刘海龙[1] 刘雄盛[1] 覃子海[1] 张烨[1] 张晓宁[1] 晏巢[2] 陈博雯[1]

第一作者:肖玉菲

机构:[1]广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院,国家林业局中南速生材繁育实验室,广西优良用材林资源培育重点实验室,广西南宁530002;[2]中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业实验中心,江西分宜336600

年份:2018

卷号:47

期号:2

起止页码:86-90

中文期刊名:西部林业科学

外文期刊名:Journal of West China Forestry Science

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2017】;

基金:国家林业局948项目(98-4-14),广西林科院基本科研业务费(编号200905,林科2016025号)。

语种:中文

中文关键词:澳洲茶树;组培;继代芽;瓶外生根

外文关键词:Melaleuca alternifolia;tissue culture;subculture plantlet buds;ex vitro rooting

分类号:Q949.762.2;S723

摘要:以培养40d的澳洲茶树组培继代芽为试验材料,研究不同基质、生长调节剂及处理方式和扦插时间对其瓶外生根效果的影响。结果表明,澳洲茶树瓶外生根的最佳方案是,在冬季,以红心土作为基质,将≥3cm的继代芽浸泡于0.4mg/m L的ABT溶液中30-50min,并蘸取相应浓度激素溶液与滑石粉的混合匀浆后扦插。此方案的生根率为92%,生根8.96条,平均根系长2.4cm,对促进澳洲茶树繁殖效率,降低生产成本具有重要意义。
Based on the Melaleuca alternifolia subculture plantlet buds cultured for 40 days,the effect of different nursery substrate,growth regulators and transplanting month on ex vitro rooting of M.alternifolia were studied.The results showed that the best solution of ex vitro rooting of subculture plantlet buds of M.alternifolia was soaking buds(≥3cm)into 0.4mg/mL ABT solution for 30-50min,and dipping in homogenate which consist of corresponding hormone concentration solution mixed evenly with talcum powder,then transplant them in red subsoil in the winter.With this operation,the rooting rate was 92%,root numbers was 8.96,root length was 2.4cm on average.It will improve propagation efficient and reduce the cost of large scale production of M.alternifolia.

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