文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：高持水性成型有机栽培基质研究进展

英文题名：Research progress of high-water-holding molding organic cultivation substrate

作者：王一帆[1] 邹荣松[2,3] 孙向阳[1] 李素艳[1] 张华新[2,3]

第一作者：王一帆

机构：[1]北京林业大学林学院,北京100083;[2]中国林业科学研究院国家林业和草原局盐碱地研究中心,北京100091;[3]中国林业科学研究院黄河三角洲综合试验中心,山东东营257000

年份：2022

卷号：39

期号：2

起止页码：446-455

中文期刊名：浙江农林大学学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Zhejiang A&F University

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2020】；CSCD:【CSCD2021_2022】；

基金：中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(CAFYBB2021MB005);黄河三角洲学者专项经费资助项目(2020)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：农林废弃物;有机栽培基质;发展趋势;综述

外文关键词：agro-forestry wastes;organic substrate;trends of development;review

分类号：S604

摘要：基质载培是无土栽培的主要方式,被广泛应用在苗木栽培和生产中,近年来,利用农林废弃物进行有机栽培基质的生产成为研究热点。在有机废弃物中添加一定比例的保水材料进行高持水性成型有机栽培基质的研发和生产,对促进农林废弃物的基质化利用和林地生态修复具有重要意义。本研究在分析有机基质发展及实际应用中出现问题的基础上,综述了高持水性成型有机栽培基质的应用现状、基质的水分调制、基质对土壤的改良情况,指出了其存在的问题及今后的发展趋势,为今后栽培基质的发展提供思路。
As a main way of soilless culture, substrate culture is widely used in seedling cultivation and production and recent years have witnessed an increasing interest in the research on the production of organic cultivation substrates using agro-forestry wastes. Therefore, the development of high-water-holding molding organic substrates by adding auxiliary materials such as binders and super absorbent polymers is of great significance to the better utilization of agro-forestry wastes as substrate and soil improvement agent. This study,with an analysis of the the development trend of organic substrate and problems existing in its practical application, is aimed to investigate the current situation of water modulation, high-water-holding molding organic substrates and the soil improvement as well as the existing problems and future development trends in order to provide insight for the development of cultivation matrix in the future. [Ch, 72 ref.]