文献类型：会议论文

英文题名：Lignocellulosic biomass gasification technology in China

作者：Zhang, Kai[1] Chang, Jian[1] Guan, Yanjun[2] Chen, Honggang[1] Yang, Yongping[1] Jiang, Jianchun[3]

第一作者：Zhang, Kai

通信作者：Zhang, K[1]

机构：[1]N China Elect Power Univ, State Key Lab Alternate Elect Power Syst Renewabl, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China;[2]China Univ Petr, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Beijing 102249, Peoples R China;[3]Chinese Acad Forestry, Natl Eng Lab Chem Utilizat Biomass, Inst Chem Ind Forest Prod, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

会议论文集：11th World Renewable Energy Congress and Exhibition

会议日期：SEP 25-30, 2010

会议地点：Abu Dhabi, U ARAB EMIRATES

语种：英文

外文关键词：China; Lignocellulosic biomass; Gasifier development; Product gas application

年份：2013

摘要：With the critical worldwide energy shortage and global environment concern, lignocellulosic biomass is regarded as one of the potential renewable energy resources to substitute conventional fossil fuels. Among various thermo-chemical conversion technologies, gasification is now regarded as an advanced and efficient method. Based on the mechanism of biomass gasification, this paper outlines different types of gasifiers that have been developed in China. Air gasification technology has been employed in the rural areas or forestry/agricultural processing entities. Obviously, the product gas for cooking and heating can significantly upgrade the living standard of rural residents. The product gas for heating boiler and generating electricity benefits the forest or agricultural processing enterprises. For China's sustainable development of energy and environment, multi-cogeneration of heat, electricity and liquid fuels together with chemical feedstock will be a potential direction for efficiently utilizing product gas from lignocellulosic biomass. This means oxygen (including oxygen-enriched air) gasification and steam gasification should be taken into more consideration. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.