文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：新疆布尔津林场天然林生态系统服务功能评估

英文题名：Service Functions of the Natural Forest Ecosystem in Burqin Forest Farm,Xinjiang

作者：黄继红[1] 路兴慧[1] 郭仲军[2]

第一作者：黄继红

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所国家林业局森林生态环境重点实验室;[2]新疆林业科学院森林生态研究所

年份：2014

卷号：31

期号：5

起止页码：866-873

中文期刊名：干旱区研究

外文期刊名：Arid Zone Research

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2011】；CSCD:【CSCD2013_2014】；

基金：林业公益性行业科研专项项目(201304308)

语种：中文

中文关键词：天然林;生态效益;森林生态系统;生态系统服务;可持续发展;布尔津;新疆

外文关键词：Nature Forest Protection Project; ecological benefit; forest ecosystem; ecological service function;sustainable development; Burqin; Xinjiang

分类号：S718.56

摘要：采用涵养水源、保育土壤、固碳释氧、积累营养物质、净化大气环境和生物多样性保护6项功能9个指标,以2009年布尔津林场二类调查数据为基础,评估新疆布尔津林场生态系统服务功能价值。结果表明:新疆布尔津林场天然林生态系统服务价值为1.07×1010元。从不同生态系统服务功能项看,生物多样性保护功能价值量最大,占布尔津林场天然林生态系统服务总价值的43.42%;从不同林分类型看,灌木林生态系统服务功能价值为5.57×109元,占总价值的52.09%。这说明布尔津林场在生物多样性保护方面发挥着巨大的作用,而且灌木林在布尔津林场天然林生态系统中具有重要的作用。
Locates in Xinjiang, an arid region in China, Burqin Forest Farm is a typical montane forest. Burqin Forest Farm is one of the forest farms where the Nature Forest Protection Project was firstly begun to implement. The values of service functions of natural forest ecosystem in Burqin Forest Farm were assessed based on 6 ecological service functions （9 indices） including water conservation, soil conservation and fertilization, COz fixation and 02 generation, nutrient accumulation, air purification, biodiversity conservation and forest inventory data Type II in 2009. Results showed that the annual service value of natural forest ecosystem in Burqin Forest Farm was 1.07 x 10t～ yuan RMB. For different ecosystem services, the value of biodiversity protection function was the highest and accounted for 43.42% of the total ; for the forest with different 5.57×10^9 yuan and accounted for 52.09% of the total. These stands, the value of shrubbery ecosystem service was suggested that the biodiversity conservation played a very important role, and the shrubbery contributed an important function in the natural forest ecosystem in Burqin Forest Farm. The study provided an important reference for assessing the ecological benefits of Nature Forest Proteetion Project at forest farm level.