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不同郁闭度林茶复合模式对茶树光合日变化的影响     被引量:13

Effects of Different Canopy Closure on Photosynthetic Diurnal Variation of Tea in Forest-tea Compound Model

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:不同郁闭度林茶复合模式对茶树光合日变化的影响

英文题名:Effects of Different Canopy Closure on Photosynthetic Diurnal Variation of Tea in Forest-tea Compound Model

作者:马跃[1] 刘志龙[1] 虞木奎[2] 徐庆玲[3] 傅强[3] 赵樟[1]

第一作者:马跃

机构:[1]中国林科院热带林业实验中心;[2]中国林科院亚热带林业研究所;[3]广西壮族自治区林业勘测设计院

年份:2011

卷号:27

期号:16

起止页码:52-56

中文期刊名:中国农学通报

外文期刊名:Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2008】;CSCD:【CSCD_E2011_2012】;

基金:国家林业局重点科技项目"农林复合栽培技术试验示范"(2003-052-52);浙江省林业科技项目"山地森林质量提升关键技术研究与示范"(0601)

语种:中文

中文关键词:林茶复合系统;光合;郁闭度;日变化

外文关键词:forest-tea compound system; photosynthesis; canopy closure; diurnal variation

分类号:S727.3

摘要:茶叶的产量和品质与生长环境关系非常密切,为探明林分不同郁闭度对茶树光合日变化的影响,本研究以不同郁闭度的栾树(Koelreuteria paniculata)-茶(Camellia sinensis)复合系统中茶树为材料,纯茶园为对照(CK),利用便携式LI-6400光合作用测定仪研究茶树分别在0.3(T1)、0.6(T2)和0.9(T3)郁闭度条件下的光合作用参数日变化。结果表明:随郁闭度增加,茶树光合有效辐射(PAR)和叶片温度(Tl)日均值和差值呈递减趋势,日变化呈单峰曲线;茶树净光合速率(Pn)日均值随郁闭度增加呈递减趋势,均表现双峰型曲线;CK和T1的蒸腾速率(Tr)和气孔导度(Gs)日变化午间受到明显的抑制且呈双峰曲线,T2和T3呈单峰型曲线。
The production and quality of tea were very close to growing environment,in order to clarify the effects of different canopy closure on photosynthetic diurnal variation of tea in forest-tea compound model,this study by using the LI-6400 portable photosynthesis system,the effects of different canopy closure,0.3(T 1),0.6 (T 2) and 0.9(T 3),on photosynthetic diurnal variations of tea plants in Koelreuteria paniculata-Camellia sinensis compound systems were studied,with pure tea garden as the control.The results were as follows:with canopy density increased,daily mean value and difference value of radiation (PAR),leaf temperature (T l) had a descending trend,diurnal variation showed single peak curve.Net photosynthetic rate (Pn) decreased with canopy closure increased and showed double-peak curve.Contrary to T 2 and T 3,stomatal conductance (Gs) and transpiration rate (Tr) were inhibited obviously and showed double-peak curve under CK and T 1 treatment.

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