文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：生物质成型炭的制备及其性能研究

英文题名：Preparation and Properties of Formed Biomass Charcoal

作者：卢辛成[1,2,3,4] 蒋剑春[1,2,3,4] 孟中磊[1,2,3,4] 孙康[1,2,3,4] 谢新苹[1,2,3,4]

第一作者：卢辛成

通信作者：Jiang, J.-C.

机构：[1]中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所;[2]生物质化学利用国家工程实验室;[3]国家林业局林产化学工程重点开放性实验室;[4]江苏省生物质能源与材料重点实验室

年份：2013

卷号：33

期号：2

起止页码：81-84

中文期刊名：林产化学与工业

外文期刊名：Chemistry and Industry of Forest Products

收录：CSTPCD;;EI(收录号：20132516429641);Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-84878830033);北大核心:【北大核心2011】；CSCD:【CSCD2013_2014】；

基金：'十二五'国家科技支撑计划资助(2012BAD30B0204);广西林科院基本科研业务费(林科201102号);国家林业局中试星火项目(无编号)

语种：中文

中文关键词：生物质粉状炭;成型炭;黏结剂;热值;强度

外文关键词：biomass charcoal powder; formed charcoal ; adhesive ; heat value ; abrasion resistance

分类号：TQ35

摘要：以生物质炭粉为原料制备成型炭燃料,考察了黏结剂种类、用量以及热处理温度对成型炭性能的影响。结果表明:羧甲基纤维素用作黏结剂制备得到的成型炭性能优于以淀粉为黏结剂制备的成型炭,并且得到最优的工艺条件为黏结剂添加量为6%,在200℃下热处理1 h。测定了制备得到的成型炭的理化性能,其固定碳质量分数可达到88.95%,热值为30.6 kJ/g,强度为99.83%。
Formed biomass charcoal was prepared by powder charcoal from biomass. The influences of category, dosage of adhesive and temperature of the heat treatment on the properties of the formed biomass charcoal were studied. It was found that formed biomass charcoal prepared using carboxymethylcellulose as an adhesive has a better performance than that from amylum. The opti- mum technological process is that the dosage of adhesive is 6 % and heat treatment at 200 ℃ for one hour. Physical and chemical properties of the formed charcoal were also studied. The results showed that the formed biomass charcoal has the fixed carbon content of 88.95 % , heat value of 30.6 kJ/g and abrasion resistance of 99.83 %.