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湿地松幼林施肥五年生长反应     被引量:15

Five Years′ Growth Response of Young Slash Pine to Fertilization

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:湿地松幼林施肥五年生长反应

英文题名:Five Years′ Growth Response of Young Slash Pine to Fertilization

作者:洪顺山[1] 胡炳堂[1] 黄小勤[1] 肖齐绪[1] 李祖勋[1]

第一作者:洪顺山

机构:[1]中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所,江西省永丰县林业局

年份:1997

卷号:10

期号:6

起止页码:624-628

中文期刊名:林业科学研究

外文期刊名:Forest Research

收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus(收录号:2-s2.0-0031394570);北大核心:【北大核心1996】;CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】;

基金:"八五"国家造林项目

语种:中文

中文关键词:湿地松;幼林;施肥;生长效应;低丘红壤

外文关键词:fertilization young slash pine red earth on hill area growth response

分类号:S791.246

摘要:在江西省永丰县恩江林场贫瘠的第四纪低丘红土立地进行湿地松幼林施肥试验,用以检验幼林对N、P、K肥效的反应,和不同施肥期对幼林生长的影响。施肥后五年的生长统计分析表明:N、P配合施用效果最佳;施用量为N100kg/hm2、P2O5100kg/hm2时,立木蓄积达到42.01m3/hm2,比不施肥增加90%;单施磷肥湿地松幼林的生长反应也达到极显著水平。造林施P2O550~200kg/hm2时,立木蓄积比不施肥增加34%~74%;P肥不同用量水平的肥效差异不显著;作基肥优于追肥,同等P量分次追施优于一次性施肥。K肥效果不明显。单施N肥在施后前三年有显著负效应,至第五年负效应消失。
The fertilization trial of young slash pine (Pinus elliottii)was established on the quarternary period red earth with low organic matter content in Yongfeng County of Jiangxi Province to examine the growth responses of N、P、K application and the effects at different dressing period.The growth responses during the first five years after fertilizing showed that the maximum stocking was 42.01 m3/hm2 from the NP treatment,as dressing N 100,P2O5 100 kg/hm2,resulting in 90% volume increase.Alone phosphours fertilizing,as dressing P2O5 50,100,200 kg/hm2 at planting,resulted in 34%~74% volume increase. No significant differences of growth response occurred in various fertilizing levels of alone P treatments.However,fertilizing P at planting gave more growth response than dressing after planting.Though obvious negative response in N alone application during the first three years after dressing,the negative response disappeared by the end of the fifth year.No significant response occurred in K application.

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